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Measuring Dysfunctional Grief due to a Covid-19 Loss

A Kurdish Validation Study of the Pandemic Grief Scale

Bibliographic Data

ID13628219
AuthorsKambiz Karimi (0000-0002-4105-0421, Bu-Ali Sina University, corresponding author), Abolghasem Yaghoobi (0000-0002-1949-6814, Bu-Ali Sina University), Sunay Güngör (0000-0001-9804-0040, Gümüşhane University), Afagh Karimi (0000-0003-2747-0849, Kharazmi University), Saeed Sohrabi (Technical and Vocational University)
Year2023
Volume92
Issue2
Pages942-954
Publication date2023-07-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00302228231193183
PMID37499262
OpenAlexW4385297434
LanguageEN
References cited30

Millions of people are grieving the loss of someone who died of COVID-19. The current study aims to validate a Kurdish version of the Pandemic Grief Scale which is a brief English-language mental health screener to identify cases of dysfunctional grief associated with a COVID-19 death. We recruited 501 participants. Participants completed the PGS, WSAS, PHQ-9, and Optimism scales. The factor structure, reliability, and validity of the PGS were analyzed. Using exploratory factor analysis ( N 1 = 300), we derived an one-factor structure. In confirmatory factor analysis ( N 2 = 201), the one-factor model showed good to excellent fitness. The PGS was positively correlated with PHQ-4, and WSAS and negatively correlated with optimism. The scale was internally consistent with a Cronbach's alpha of .79. These results support that the Kurdish version of the PGS is a valid and reliable assessment to assess the severity of dysfunctional grief associated with a COVID-19 death

Cartography · Complicated grief · Confirmatory factor analysis · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Cronbach's alpha · Disease · Dysfunctional family · Exploratory factor analysis · Grief · Optimism · Pandemic · Psychiatry · Psychometrics · Psychotherapist · Scale (ratio · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology

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