Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Differences in Patterns of Adaptation in Conjugal Bereavement

Their Sources and Potential Significance

Bibliographic Data

ID13628405
AuthorsLeon H Levy (University of Maryland, Baltimore County, corresponding author), Karen S Martinkowski (University of Maryland, Baltimore County), Joyce F Derby (University of Maryland, Baltimore County)
Year1994
Volume29
Issue1
Pages71-87
Publication date1994-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2190/5y05-tphn-ketw-hlhp
OpenAlexW2043005831
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited27

Several different patterns of adaptation over the first eighteen months of bereavement represented by levels of subjective stress (Impact of Event Scale) and depression (Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale) were identified in a sample of 131 widowed men and women. Adaptation patterns identified for both subjective stress and depression included: low-stable distress, high-stable distress, ascending distress, and descending distress. Discriminant function analyses yielded a single significant function which discriminated between the different courses of adaptation for both subjective stress and depression. Inspection of the variables correlated with this function—anticipatory grief, concurrent stressors, social support, and spiritual support—suggested that it represented the person's ability to cope with the stress of bereavement. Implications for community interventions, theory development, and future research were discussed

Adaptation (eye · Complicated grief · Depression (economics · Developmental psychology · Distress · Grief · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychotherapist · Social support · Stressor · Clinical Psychology · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Homelessness and Social Issues · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology

  • Do religious or spiritual beliefs influence bereavement? A systematic review

    Open Access•Gerhild Becker, Carola J Xander et al.•Palliative Medicine•2007

  • Emotional Well-Being in Recently Bereaved Widows

    Toni L Bisconti, C S Bergeman et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2004

  • Women's Adjustment to Widowhood

    Nancy B Miller, Virginia L Smerglia et al.•Journal of Women & Aging•2004

  • When experience counts most

    Open Access•J J Suitor, Karl Pillemer•Social Networks•2000

  • The Stability and Change in the Social Support Networks of Widowers following Spousal Bereavement

    Open Access•Charles D Stelle, Mitsue Uchida•The Journal of Men s Studies•2004

  • Commentary

    Margaret S Stroebe•International Journal for the…•2004

  • Bereavement Coping Self-Efficacy in Cancer Widows

    Jennifer Flores Charles C Benight, Jennifer Flores Ty Tas Charles C Benight•Death Studies•2001

  • Patterns of Change in Mental Health Status During the First Two Years of Spousal Bereavement

    Carol H Ott, Robert J Lueger•Death Studies•2002

  • Patterns of Adjustment to Partner Loss in Old Age

    Open Access•Berna Van Baarsen, Marijtje Van Duijn et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2002

  • Resilience to loss and chronic grief

    George A Bonanno, Camille B Wortman et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2002

  • Religion and Spirituality in Adjustment Following Bereavement

    Jennifer Wortmann, Jennifer H Wortmann et al.•Death Studies•2008

  • Pre-loss grief and preparedness for death among caregivers of terminally ill cancer patients

    Open Access•Julia Treml, Vanina Schmidt et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2021

  • Paths of psychological health

    Open Access•Constance J Jones, Norman Livson et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2006

  • Bereavement

    Marian Osterweis, Morris Green•Bereavement•1984

  • Bereavement and Health

    Open Access•Wolfgang Stroebe, Margaret S Stroebe•Bereavement and Health•1987

  • Factors Affecting the Outcome of Conjugal Bereavement

    Open Access•David Maddison, Wendy L Walker•The British Journal of Psychiatry•1967

  • Impact of Event Scale

    Nathan J Zilberg, Daniel S Weiss et al.•Journal of Consulting and…•1982

  • The myths of coping with loss.

    Camille B Wortman, Roxane Cohen Silver•Journal of Consulting and…•1989

  • Preventive Intervention With the Recently Bereaved

    Beverley Raphael•Archives of General Psychiatry•1977

  • Measuring the Functional Components of Social Support

    Sheldon Cohen, Robin Mermelstein et al.•Social Support•1985

  • Symptomatology and Management of Acute Grief

    Erich Lindemann•American Journal of Psychiatry•1944

  • The CES-D Scale

    Open Access•Lenore Sawyer Radloff•Applied Psychological Measurement•1977

  • Impact of Event Scale

    Mardi J Horowitz, Mardi Horowitz et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•1979

  • The Question of who Participates in Bereavement Research and the Bereavement Risk Index

    Open Access•Leon H Levy, Joyce F Derby et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1992

  • Widow's Grief

    Open Access•Justine F Ball•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1977

  • Attachment Theory and Multiple Dimensions of Grief

    Open Access•Selby Jacobs, Selby C Jacobs et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1988

  • Bereavement Stress and Coping among Older Adults

    Open Access•Michael S Caserta, Dale A Lund•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1992

  • Bereavement support groups

    Open Access•Leon H Levy, Joyce F Derby•American Journal of Community…•1992

  • Support Systems and Community Mental Health

    Marvin E Perkins•American Journal of Public Health•1975

  • Risk Factors in Bereavement Outcome

    Open Access•Catherine Sanders, Catherine M Sanders•Journal of Social Issues•1988

  • Broken hearts or broken bonds

    Margaret Stroebe, Margaret S Stroebe et al.•American Psychologist•1992

  • Widowhood, Health, and Friendship Support in Later Life

    Kenneth F Ferraro, Elizabeth J Mutran et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•1984

  • The Stress-Buffering Role of Spiritual Support

    Kenneth I Maton•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1989

Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2000 - 2021 (22)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae