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Experiences and Early Coping of Bereaved Spouses/Partners in an Intervention Based on the Dual Process Model (DPM)

Bibliographic Data

ID13628748
AuthorsDale A Lund (0000-0003-1362-3680, California State University, San Bernardino, corresponding author), Dale Lund (California State University, San Bernardino), Michael S Caserta (University of Utah), Michael Caserta (University of Utah, Salt Lake City), Rebecca L Utz (0000-0001-7734-7676, University of Utah), Rebecca Utz (University of Utah, Salt Lake City), B De Vries (0000-0003-4360-1343, San Francisco State University)
Year2010
Volume61
Issue4
Pages291-313
Publication date2010-09-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2190/om.61.4.c
PMID21058611
OpenAlexW2167932956
LanguageEN
Citations received24
References cited45

This study was designed to test the effectiveness of the Dual Process Model (DPM) of coping with bereavement. The sample consisted of 298 recently widowed women (61%) and men age 50+ who participated in 14 weekly intervention sessions and also completed before (O1) and after (O2) self-administered questionnaires. While the study also includes two additional follow-up assessments (O3 and O4) that cover up to 14-16 months bereaved, this article examines only O1 and O2 assessments. Based on random assignment, 128 persons attended traditional grief groups that focused on loss-orientation (LO) in the model and 170 persons participated in groups receiving both the LO and restoration-orientation (RO) coping (learning daily life skills). As expected, participants in DPM groups showed slightly higher use of RO coping initially, but compared with LO group participants they improved at similar levels and reported similar high degrees of satisfaction with their participation (i.e., having their needs met and 98-100% indicating they were glad they participated. Even though DPM participants had six fewer LO sessions, they showed similar levels of LO improvement. Qualitative data indicate that the RO component of the DPM might be more effective if it is tailored and delivered individually

Art · Coping (psychology · Developmental psychology · Dual (grammatical number · Intervention (counseling · Process (computing · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Computer Science · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology

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Unique citing works24
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2010 - 2026 (17)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 24

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