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A Methodological Study to Develop and Validate a Death Attitude Scale

Buddhists and Medical Students Compared

Bibliographic Data

ID13629171
AuthorsSue Saunders (University of Exeter, corresponding author)
Year1999
Volume38
Issue3
Pages211-234
Publication date1999-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2190/3q0v-e9fq-e55l-uh7r
OpenAlexW2014500562
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

This study aimed to develop and validate a death attitude scale which would be applicable to Christians, non-Christians, and atheists alike. A sample of 147 medical students and a sample of 115 Buddhists completed a fifty-six-item questionnaire in order to empirically test generality across samples. Four conceptual aspects of death and dying were investigated. The results of three principle components analyses provided evidence for three of the a priori labeled factors: Fear and anxiety about death and dying; Fear and anxiety about personal extinction; and Positive attitude to death and dying. Seventeen items which loaded satisfactorily across both samples were retained for the orthogonal three factor solution. Construct validity was considered to be high and reliability was found to be good. This study provided empirical support for at least two orthogonal factors requiring further attention from thanatological researchers. Results highlighted the importance of sampling non-Christian populations; of sampling populations who have experience of aspects of death and dying and of using questionnaire items which have no religious bias

Anxiety · Construct (python library · Construct validity · Death anxiety · Psychiatry · Psychometrics · Reliability (semiconductor · Sample (material · Scale (ratio · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Matteo Zuccala, Rachel E Menzies et al.•Death Studies•2022

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    Open Access•Jerrold M Pollak•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1980

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    Open Access•Louis S Dickstein•Psychological Reports•1972

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    Open Access•Hanoch Livneh•Psychological Reports•1985

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    Open Access•Michelle Chaggaris, D Lester•Psychological Reports•1989

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    Open Access•D Lester•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1991

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    Open Access•Gina Gesser, Paul T P Wong et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1988

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    Open Access•Joseph A Durlak, Richard A Kass•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1982

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    Open Access•L D Nelson, Clayton Nelson et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1975

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    Open Access•Joseph A Durlak, Wade F Horn et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1990

  • A confirmatory factor analysis of the Threat Index

    Marlin K Moore, Robert A Neimeyer•Journal of Personality and Social…•1991

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    Donald I Templer•The Journal of General Psychology•1970

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    Hope R Conte, Marcella Bakur Weiner et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1982

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    John A Bargh, Shelly Chaiken et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1992

Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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