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The Role of Perceived Social Support in the Grief Experiences of More Anxious and Self-Compassionate People

Bibliographic Data

ID13629652
AuthorsEcem Sarper (0000-0002-8225-9782, Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, corresponding author), D Rodrigues (0000-0001-5921-7819, Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa)
Year2024
Volume93
Issue1
Pages20-37
Publication date2024-01-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00302228241229484
PMID38265046
OpenAlexW4391156995
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited58

Past research showed that high trait anxiety and low self-compassion, along with lack of perceived social support, have been associated with experiencing stronger grief symptoms. However, research is yet to understand if and how these factors interact among grieving individuals. Results of a cross-sectional study ( N = 539) showed that perceived social support interacted differently with trait anxiety and self-compassion to shape grief experiences. Unexpectedly, perceived social support did not buffer the association between higher trait anxiety and stronger grief symptoms. Instead, participants with higher trait anxiety reported stronger symptoms only when they perceived to have less social support. In contrast, participants with higher self-compassion reported less symptoms when they perceived to have more social support. These findings show that social support can emphasize the detrimental role of anxiety and the protective role of self-compassion when people are coping with a loss. Implications and suggestions for future research are discussed

Anxiety · Compassion · Coping (psychology · Grief · Mindfulness · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Self-compassion · Social anxiety · Social support · Trait · Trait anxiety · Clinical Psychology · Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units · Family Caregiving in Mental Illness · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year2,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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