Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Attitudes Toward Living Farewells in Taiwan

An Exploratory Investigation of Death Preparation Practices

Bibliographic Data

ID13629655
AuthorsHsiao-Chung Wang (0009-0007-6987-6288, National Taichung University of Education, corresponding author)
Year2026
Pages302228261427845-302228261427845
Publication date2026-02-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00302228261427845
PMID41711535
OpenAlexW7130518591
LanguageEN
References cited38

Living farewells-ritualized pre-death gatherings enabling life review and relational closure-represent an emerging psychosocial practice in Asian palliative care, yet empirical evidence remains absent. This exploratory cross-sectional study ( N = 165 Taiwanese adults) developed and validated a 25-item instrument assessing attitudes toward living farewells through exploratory factor analysis, identifying four dimensions: Positive Perceptions, Potential Concerns, Legal & Economic Considerations, and Leisure & Ritual Acceptance. Multiple regression revealed that positive perceptions of dignity and meaning-making benefits constituted the strongest predictor of willingness to host living farewells (β = .541, p < .001), while pragmatic concerns facilitated rather than inhibited engagement. Findings reflect attitudinal coherence rather than clinical outcomes, requiring longitudinal validation in terminally ill populations. Integrating Terror Management Theory with collectivistic cultural frameworks, this study advances thanatological research by demonstrating how indigenous Asian practices can inform evidence-based palliative care. This study provides the first quantitative foundation for incorporating culturally resonant end-of-life practices into evidence-based palliative care protocols

Collectivism · Dignity · Empirical research · Exploratory factor analysis · Exploratory research · Indigenous · Palliative care · Perception · Psychosocial · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues

  • Predicting and Changing Behavior

    Martin Fishbein, Icek Ajzen•Predicting and Changing Behavior•2011

  • Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences

    Jacob Cohen•Statistical Power Analysis for…•2013

  • Constructing validity

    Lesley A Clark, Lee Anna Clark et al.•Methodological Issues and…•2015

  • A Note on the Multiplying Factors for Various χ2 Approximations

    Open Access•M S Bartlett•Journal of the Royal Statistical…•1954

  • Thirty Years of Terror Management Theory

    Open Access•Tom Pyszczynski, Sheldon Solomon et al.•Advances in Experimental Social…•2015

  • Defining Advance Care Planning for Adults

    Open Access•Rebecca L Sudore, Hillary D Lum et al.•Journal of Pain and Symptom…•2017

  • Regression-based statistical mediation and moderation analysis in clinical research

    Open Access•Andrew F Hayes, Nicholas J Rockwood et al.•Behaviour Research and Therapy•2017

  • The Causes and Consequences of a Need for Self-Esteem

    Jeff Greenberg, Tom Pyszczynski et al.•1986

  • Overall job satisfaction

    John P Wanous, Arnon E Reichers et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•1997

  • The theory of planned behaviour

    Icek Ajzen•Psychology & Health•2011

  • Common method biases in behavioral research

    Philip M Podsakoff, Scott B Mackenzie et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2003

  • An Index of Factorial Simplicity

    Open Access•Henry F Kaiser•Psychometrika•1974

  • Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error

    Open Access•Claes Fornell, David F Larcker•Journal of Marketing Research•1981

  • Statistical power analyses using G*Power 3.1

    Open Access•Franz Faul, Edgar Erdfelder et al.•Behavior Research Methods•2009

  • Evaluating the use of exploratory factor analysis in psychological research.

    Leandre R Fabrigar, Duane T Wegener et al.•Psychological Methods•1999

  • A Brief Tutorial on the Development of Measures for Use in Survey Questionnaires

    Open Access•Timothy R Hinkin•Organizational Research Methods•1998

  • The end of death in late modernity

    Open Access•Allan Kellehear•Critical Public Health•2007

  • Intention—Behavior Relations

    Paschal Sheeran•European Review of Social…•2002

  • Effects of death education interventions on cancer patients in palliative care

    Xiaoling Zhang, Zhang xiaoling et al.•Death Studies•2024

  • A systematic review of the relationship between death anxiety, capability for suicide, and suicidality

    Open Access•Melissa A Sims, Rachel E Menzies et al.•Death Studies•2024

  • The Arabic Scale of Death Anxiety (Asda)

    Ahmed M Abdel-Khalek•Death Studies•2004

  • Meaning reconstruction in bereavement

    Robert A Neimeyer•Death Studies•2019

  • The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support

    Gregory D Zimet, Nancy Wray Dahlem et al.•Journal of Personality Assessment•1988

  • The Construction and Validation of a Death Anxiety Scale

    Donald I Templer•The Journal of General Psychology•1970

  • Best Practices for Developing and Validating Scales for Health, Social, and Behavioral Research

    Open Access•Godfred O Boateng, Torsten B Neilands et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2018

  • Why different countries manage death differently

    Open Access•Tony Walter•British Journal of Sociology•2012

  • Risk as feelings

    G Loewenstein, George F Loewenstein et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2001

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae