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Patient Care

Past, Present, and Future

Bibliographic Data

ID13629707
AuthorsRobert Twycross (University of Oxford, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume56
Issue1
Pages7-19
Publication date2007-09-26
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2190/om.56.1.b
PMID18051016
OpenAlexW2031016163
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

The 40 years since St Christopher's Hospice opened has witnessed a burgeoning international interest in palliative care. Its key characteristics comprise a focus on the whole-person (physical, psychological, social, and spiritual), patient-centeredness (partnership with and empowerment of the patient and family), openness and honesty in communication, an acceptance of the inevitability of death coupled with improvement in the quality of life, multi-professional teamwork integrated with community (volunteer) involvement. Although much has been achieved, much remains to be done. Both in resource-poor countries and in more wealthy ones, the scope of palliative care has changed. Initially in the United Kingdom, palliative care was mostly limited to cancer patients but now strenuous efforts are being made to extend coverage to other patient groups, e.g., those with end-stage heart disease or renal failure. In India, with a dearth of chronic care facilities, palliative care services increasingly embrace those with chronic disability as well as progressive end-stage disease. In Sub-Saharan Africa, the devastating impact of AIDS is having a major impact on the development and delivery of palliative care. To maximize the benefits of limited financial and other resources, a strategic approach is necessary. The World Health Organization emphasizes three essential foundation measures: health service policy, public awareness and professional education, and drug availability. However, at the end of the day, if we are truly to honor Cicely Saunders, palliative care must remain a movement with momentum, combining creative charisma with inevitable bureaucratic routinization

Health care · Palliative care · Political science · Public relations · Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units · Law · Medicine · Nursing · Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues · Patient Dignity and Privacy · Psychology

  • End-of-life care for older rural people

    Barbara Horrell, Christine Stephens•Sites a journal of social…•2011

  • The experiences of Batswana families regarding hospice care of Aids patients in the Bophirima district, North West province, South Africa

    Open Access•Matlhodi Florah Makhele, Fhumulani Mavis Mulaudzi•SAHARA-J Journal of Social…•2012

  • Hospice

    Open Access•Averil Stedeford•Palliative Medicine•1987

Citations per year0.13
Citation span2011 - 2012 (2)
Highly citedNo

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Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae