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High Risk Behaviors in Adolescence and Their Relationship to Death Anxiety and Death Personifications

Bibliographic Data

ID13629880
AuthorsRichard P Cotter (Curry College, Massachusetts, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume47
Issue2
Pages119-137
Publication date2003-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2190/38ct-e5mb-12ng-yxar
OpenAlexW2115418735
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited28

This study examines adolescent perceptions of death with a sample of 220 high school students. Variables examined were personifications of death, death anxiety, locus of control, self-esteem, and level of risk. Chi-square, regression analysis, and analysis of variance were used to analyze the data. High risk behaviors were negatively correlated with death anxiety. Males had higher risk scores and lower death anxiety scores than females. Females revealed higher death anxiety scores than males and lower self-esteem scores. High self-esteem correlated with an internal locus of control. Most students selected a male, cold, remote death personification image; females were more likely to select a female death personification image than males. These results suggest that adolescents have formulated a perception of death. When asked to personify death most students chose a negative, cold, remote image, with females more likely to select a gentle, comforting death image than males. The grim, terrifying, and robot-like images were more likely to be selected by males but were chosen much less frequently than the cold, remote, and gentle well-meaning images

Analysis of variance · Anxiety · Cause of death · Death anxiety · Developmental psychology · Disease · Locus of control · Perception · Psychiatry · Self-esteem · Clinical Psychology · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Demography · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year0,95
Citation span2007 - 2024 (18)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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