Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Comparison of Younger and Older Spouses in Bereavement Outcome

Bibliographic Data

ID13630690
AuthorsCatherine Sanders (0000-0002-9752-3611, Newman University, corresponding author), Catherine M Sanders (Sacred Heart College, Belmont, North Carolina)
Year1981
Volume11
Issue3
Pages217-232
Publication date1981-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0030-2228 • E-ISSN: 1541-3764
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2190/aher-pdc7-vaw1-fypx
OpenAlexW2102361265
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited21

Forty-five bereaved spouses were interviewed shortly after the death and again eighteen months later. The Grief Experience Inventory and MMPI were administered at both interviews, responses being subsequently divided into two age categories, sixty-five years and older and sixty-three years and younger. Matched controls were utilized. Younger spouses initially manifested greater grief intensities but at eighteen months a reverse trend was noted; older spouses showed exacerbated grief reactions. While denial seemed to operate as a defense against their anxiety, nevertheless elevations on the Social Isolation, Depersonalization, Death Anxiety, and Loss of Vigor scales of the GEI for older spouses point to the debilitating effects of loneliness and fear for one's personal safety. Maslow's needs hierarchy was used to explain the two levels of motivation seen among younger and older spouses

Anxiety · Denial · Disenfranchised grief · Grief · Loneliness · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Social isolation · Spouse · Clinical Psychology · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology

  • Wellbeing in Bereavement and Widowhood

    Open Access•Kate Mary Bennett, Kate Bennett et al.•Illness Crisis & Loss•2012

  • Positive Aspects of Grief

    Open Access•Thomas T Frantz, Barbara C Trolley et al.•Pastoral Psychology•1998

  • Resilient or at Risk? A 4-Year Study of Older Adults Who Initially Showed High or Low Distress Following Conjugal Loss

    Kathrin Boerner, Camille B Wortman et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2005

  • Widowhood and Spirituality

    Scott T Michael, Martha R Crowther et al.•Journal of Women & Aging•2003

  • Marital Status Continuity and Change Among Young and Midlife Adults

    Open Access•Nadine F Marks, James David Lambert•Journal of Family Issues•1998

  • Rebuilding the network

    Open Access•Simone Lamme, Pearl A Dykstra et al.•Personal Relationships•1996

  • Grief as pathology

    L Granek•History of Psychology•2010

  • Grief Experience Inventory

    Betty Habler•Measurement and Evaluation in…•1988

  • A Comparison of Spousal Anticipatory Grief and Conventional Grief

    G Gilliland, GLENDA GILLILAND STEPHEN FLEMING•Death Studies•1998

  • Risk factor profile for bereaved spouses

    Lee Steele, Linda Steele•Death Studies•1992

  • Sibling Bereavement

    LINDA ROBINSON MARGARET M MAHON•Death Studies•1997

  • Old Women and Widowhood

    Open Access•Luke Howie, Linsey Howie•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1993

  • Fear of Death in Widows

    Open Access•Sandra H Straub, Jeanne M Roberts•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2001

  • Identifying Elderly with Coping Difficulties after Two Years of Bereavement

    Open Access•Dale A Lund, Margaret Dimond et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1986

  • Adjustment to Loss of Spouse as a Multivariate Construct

    Open Access•Ariela Lowenstein, Rivka Landau et al.•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1994

  • Attachment, Loss of Spouse, and Grief in Elderly Adults

    Open Access•Pat Sable•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•1991

  • Managing the death of close others

    Uri Lifshin, Peter J Helm et al.•Self and Identity•2017

  • Suicide and Marital Status in the United States, 1991–1996

    Jason B Luoma, Jane L Pearson•American Journal of Public Health•2002

  • Risk Factors in Bereavement Outcome

    Open Access•Catherine Sanders, Catherine M Sanders•Journal of Social Issues•1988

  • Risk of mortality following widowhood

    Kendra R Smith, Ken R Smith et al.•Biodemography and Social Biology•1996

  • Women as widows

    Helena Znaniecka Lopata•Women as widows•1979

  • The first year of bereavement

    Ira O Glick•The first year of bereavement•1974

  • Widows and their families

    Peter Marris•Widows and Their Families•2013

  • Mortality of bereavement.

    Open Access•William D Rees, S G Lutkins•BMJ•1967

  • Some epidemiologic aspects of the high mortality rate in the young widowed group

    Open Access•Arthur S Kraus, Abraham M Lilienfeld•Journal of Chronic Diseases•1959

  • Broken Heart

    Open Access•J Parkes, C Murray Parkes et al.•BMJ•1969

  • Symptomatology and Management of Acute Grief

    Erich Lindemann•American Journal of Psychiatry•1944

  • Death, grief, and mourning

    Geoffrey Gorer•Death, grief, and mourning•1987

  • Health After Bereavement

    Murray C Parkes, Richard J Brown•Psychosomatic Medicine•1972

  • Bereavement

    Colin Murray Parkes•Bereavement•2009

  • Widowhood Status in the United States

    Felix M Berardo•The Family Coordinator•1968

  • Widowhood and Preventive Intervention

    Phyllis R Silverman•The Family Coordinator•1972

  • Survivorship and Social Isolation

    Felix M Berardo•The Family Coordinator•1970

Unique citing works20
Citations per year0,5
Citation span1986 - 2017 (32)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae