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Rewarding vs Aversive Intracranial Stimulation Administered during Flooding (Response Prevention) in Rats

Bibliographic Data

ID13648214
AuthorsMorrie Baum (Université de Moncton, corresponding author), Robert Leclerc (Université de Moncton), Jacques Laurent (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke), Jacques St-Laurent (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Université de Sherbrooke)
Year1973
Volume32
Issue2
Pages551-558
Publication date1973-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1973.32.2.551
OpenAlexW2108757730
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited16

3 groups of hooded rats were given daily cycles of avoidance-training-flooding-extinction for 4 consecutive days. Flooding or response prevention consisted of thwarting the learned avoidance response while forcing S to remain in the feared situation. On some days, one group received pulsing rewarding brain stimulation during flooding, while a second group received aversive intracranial stimulation (ICS). A third group also had implanted electrodes but never received any ICS during flooding. The results indicated that rewarding ICS increased the efficacy of flooding in producing cessation of avoidance-responding in extinction. Aversive ICS similarly administered had no significant effect (relative to the control group). Theoretical implications were discussed

Anesthesia · Aversive Stimulus · Avoidance response · Brain stimulation · Electrical brain stimulation · Extinction (optical mineralogy · Flooding (psychology · Psychotherapist · Stimulation · Chemistry · Functional Brain Connectivity Studies · Medicine · Memory and Neural Mechanisms · Neuroscience · Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior · Psychology

  • Inhibitory interactions between appetitive and aversive stimuli

    A Dickinson, John M Pearce•Psychological Bulletin•1977

  • Positive reinforcement produced by electrical stimulation of septal area and other regions of rat brain.

    James Olds, John Olds et al.•Journal of Comparative and…•1954

  • Extinction of avoidance responding through response prevention (flooding)

    Morrie Baum•Psychological Bulletin•1970

  • Rapid Extinction of an Avoidance Response following a Period of Response Prevention in the Avoidance Apparatus

    Open Access•Morrie Baum•Psychological Reports•1966

  • Non-Parametric Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences

    Alan Stuart, Sidney Siegel•Economica•1957

  • Traumatic avoidance learning

    Richard L Solomon, Léon J Kamin et al.•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1953

Citations per year0.02
Citation span1977 - 1977 (1)
Highly citedNo

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