Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Personality and Executive Functioning as Risk Factors in Recidivists

Bibliographic Data

ID13649331
AuthorsPaul M Valliant (Laurentian University, corresponding author), Andrew Freeston (Laurentian University, Ontario Provincial Police), Derek Pottier (Federal Correctional Services, Sudbury, Ontario), Robert Kosmyna (Sudbury District Jail, Sudbury, Ontario)
Year2003
Volume92
Issue1
Pages299-306
Publication date2003-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.2003.92.1.299
PMID12674297
OpenAlexW1990534305
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited15

The classification of an inmate population at a maximum security jail in Canada was undertaken to study factors correlated with recidivism. A total of 12 recidivists and 12 nonrecidivists were classified according to their index offenses, and a Criminal Record search was completed to verify their statements. A total of 15 non-offenders who had also undergone a criminal record check were included as controls. All participants were administered the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-168, Violence Risk Scale-Experimental Version, Coopersmith Self-esteem Inventory, and the Wisconsin Card Sorting Task. Statistical analysis showed significant differences between the groups on scores for the Hypochondriasis, Psychopathic Deviate, and Hypomania scales of the MMPI-168. Significant differences were noted for the Wisconsin Card Sorting Task and the Violence Risk Scale. Discriminant analysis of the recidivists and nonrecidivists correctly classified at a 91.3% level

Bipolar disorder · California Psychological Inventory · Hypomania · Injury prevention · Mania · Medical emergency · Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory · Personality · Personality Assessment Inventory · Poison control · Population · Psychiatry · Recidivism · Clinical Psychology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Demography · Medicine · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending · Social Psychology

  • The Forensic Symptoms Inventory—Youth Version—Revised

    Open Access•Niels Boswinkel, Joan E van Horn•Psychological Reports•2020

  • Moral Reasoning, Executive Function, and Personality in Violent and Nonviolent Adult Offenders

    Rebekkah Greenfield, Paul M Valliant•Psychological Reports•2007

  • Cognitive and Personality Factors Associated with Assaultive and Domestic Offenders

    Open Access•Paul M Valliant, Melanie de Wit et al.•Psychological Reports•2004

  • Violent offender research and implications for the criminal justice system

    Marnie E Rice•American Psychologist•1997

  • The prediction of criminal and violent recidivism among mentally disordered offenders

    James Bonta, Moira Law et al.•Psychological Bulletin•1998

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,14
Citation span2004 - 2020 (17)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae