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Relationship between Economic Decline and Mental Hospital Admissions Continues to Be Significant

Bibliographic Data

ID13650259
AuthorsMarGaret Draughon (Fairfield Hills Hospital, corresponding author)
Year1975
Volume36
Issue3
Pages882-882
Publication date1975-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1975.36.3.882
PMID1144632
OpenAlexW2094048926
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited7

Periods of economic decline have been associated with enhanced emotional disturbance (Bakke, 1940; Hollingshead & Redlich, 1958; Neff, 1968) and particularly with increased admissions to mental hospitals (Brenner, 1973; Malzberg, 1959). The hypothesis explored by rhis study is that, during the 1974 economic decline, an increase in job-related hospitalizations would occur at a general psychiatric unit in a state mental hospital. The procedure was to search the problem lists of all the patients admitted to the unit for job-related precipitants of the present hospitalization. Considering only their first admission in the year, there were 488 such admissions. The x2 test of the hypothesis compared the number of admissions with job-related precipitants for the second half of the year with those in the first half. The results show there were 100 such patients admitted in the second half of 1974 as compared with 43 the firsc half. The $ w a s significant at < ,001 (d f = 1 ) . Thus, the null hypothesis, that there is no difference in the incidence of job-related hospitalizations for 1974 at this facility, must be rejected. The data support the idea that economic decline continues to be associated with increased mental hospitalizations with job-related precipitants. Unless the economic situation improves, these conditions should be expected to continue

Mental hospital · Psychiatry · Sociology · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

  • Structural characteristics of the macroeconomy and mental health

    Open Access•Janet Cahill•American Journal of Community…•1983

  • Unemployment and health in the context of economic change

    Open Access•M Harvey Brenner, Anne Mooney et al.•Social Science & Medicine•1983

  • Mental illness and the economy

    M Harvey Brenner•Mental illness and the economy•1973

  • Social class and mental illness

    August B Hollingshead, Fredrick C Redlich•1958

  • American Handbook of Psychiatry

    George Rosen•American Journal of Public Health…•1960

  • Mental Illness and the Economy

    David Morgan, David JR Morgan et al.•British Journal of Sociology•1975

  • Work and Human Behavior

    C E Tygart, Walter S Neff•American Sociological Review•1969

Citations per year0.05
Citation span1983 - 1983 (1)
Highly citedNo

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