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Dissociative Experiences of Vietnam Veterans with Chronic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Bibliographic Data

ID13654753
AuthorsLEE HYER (Augusta University, corresponding author), Lee A Hyer (VA Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia, Medical College of Georgia), J William Albrecht (VA Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia, Medical College of Georgia), Patrick A Boudewyns (VA Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia, Medical College of Georgia), Marilyn G Woods (Augusta University), M Gail Woods (VA Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia, Medical College of Georgia), Jeffrey M Brandsma (Augusta University), Jeffrey Brandsma (VA Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia, Medical College of Georgia)
Year1993
Volume73
Issue2
Pages519-530
Publication date1993-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1993.73.2.519
PMID8234605
OpenAlexW2058925028
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited18

Interest in dissociation has been renewed, and its relationship to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder is especially intriguing. In this study 57 consecutively admitted chronic, combat-related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder sufferers were grouped by scores on a dissociative scale (Dissociative Experiences Scale). The three groups (high, medium, and low) were compared on personality measures (MMPI basic scales and subscales, and Millon's MCMI), Posttraumatic Stress Disorder measures, and a psychophysiological index of heart rate under baseline trauma conditions. The results showed that the survivors with more dissociative experiences show distinctive and higher symptom levels—excessive fearfulness, symptoms of strange experiences, and high tonic psychophysiological states—as well as greater severity of ratings of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (on the Mississippi Scale). The discussion addressed the possible role of dissociation in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Acute Stress Disorder · Cognition · Dissociation (chemistry · Dissociative · Dissociative disorders · Dissociative Experiences Scale · Dissociative identity disorder · Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory · Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory · Personality · Personality disorders · Posttraumatic stress · Psychiatry · Clinical Psychology · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Traumatic Brain Injury Research

  • The psychophysiology of posttraumatic stress disorder

    Nnamdi Pole•Psychological Bulletin•2007

  • Disorders of Extreme Stress

    Open Access•Etzel Cardeña, Lisa D Butler et al.•Handbook of Psychology, Second…•2012

  • Acute stress disorder following an industrial accident

    Open Access•Mark Creamer, Carolyn K Manning et al.•Australian Psychologist•1998

  • The relations between posttraumatic stress disorder and persistent dissociation among ex-prisoners of war

    Gadi Zerach, Talya Greene et al.•Psychological Trauma Theory…•2013

  • Mental health implications of volunteer fire service membership

    Open Access•Shannon L Wagner, Melanie L O’Neill et al.•Disaster Prevention and…•2012

  • Mississippi Scale for Combat-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

    Terence M Keane, Juesta M Caddell et al.•Journal of Consulting and…•1988

  • Development, Reliability, and Validity of a Dissociation Scale

    EVE M BERNSTEIN, F W Putnam•The Journal of Nervous and Mental…•1986

  • Impact of Event Scale

    Mardi J Horowitz, Mardi Horowitz et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•1979

  • Emotional processing of fear

    Edna B Foa, Michael J Kozak•Psychological Bulletin•1986

Citations per year0.18
Citation span1998 - 2013 (16)
Highly citedNo

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