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Students' Attitudes toward Hypothetical Chronically and Acutely Mentally and Physically Ill Individuals

Bibliographic Data

ID13655324
AuthorsBruce Purvis (University of Southern Mississippi, corresponding author), Richard Brandt (University of Southern Mississippi), Richard Scott Brandt (University of Southern Mississippi), Connie H Rouse (University of Southern Mississippi), Connie Rouse (University of Southern Mississippi), Wilfredo Vera (University of Southern Mississippi), Lillian M Range (University of Southern Mississippi)
Year1988
Volume62
Issue2
Pages627-630
Publication date1988-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1988.62.2.627
PMID3406279
OpenAlexW2160847699
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited3

To assess attitudes toward chronically and acutely mentally and physically ill individuals, 106 undergraduates read one of four vignettes describing a hospitalized individual, with each vignette divided along the factors of diagnosis (schizophrenia or cancer) and chronicity (acute or chronic). Then they completed the Community Acceptance Scale and responded to 19 rationally derived paired adjectives. A series of 2 × 2 univariate analyses indicated that individuals with diagnoses of schizophrenia were viewed significantly more pejoratively than individuals with diagnoses of cancer. Similarly, individuals with chronic courses of treatment were viewed significantly more negatively than individuals with acute courses of treatment. Surprisingly, however, no univariate interactions reached statistical significance. Findings suggest that the lack of acceptance of the chronically mentally ill individual is a function of the devaluation associated with psychiatric diagnosis

Medical diagnosis · Mental health · Mental illness · Mentally ill · Multivariate analysis · Multivariate statistics · Psychiatry · Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming · Univariate · Univariate analysis · Vignette · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Health, psychology, and well-being · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,07
Citation span1999 - 2021 (23)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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