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Study on the Empathy and Prosocial Behaviour of Children in Three Day-Care Centres

Bibliographic Data

ID13655972
AuthorsMirja Kalliopuska (University of Helsinki, corresponding author)
Year1991
Volume68
Issue2
Pages375-378
Publication date1991-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1991.68.2.375
OpenAlexW2074054127
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited5

The pre- and poststudy measures were performed for 101 day-care children during a training program in empathy. There were 45 girls and 56 boys; their ages varied from 5 to 6 years. A small group of boys with behaviour or mental problems took also participated in the study. Empathy was tested with the 1968 Feshbach and Roe Affective Situation Test, and kindergarten teachers appraised prosocial behaviour, using Kalliopuska's 1981 rating scale. The test scores were examined by sex, age, and whole-day care/half-day care. The special group of 5 boys got lower empathy points than all others. Girls did not differ from boys in empathy but differed in total prosocial scores and on separate items—encouraging, helpful to others, and polite. Six-yr.-old children were more helpful to others and more responsible than 5-yr.-old children. According to teachers' appraisals the half-day care children behave more prosocially than the whole-day care children, explanable as the latter have more difficult social backgrounds

Child care · Day care · Day care center · Developmental psychology · Empathy · Prosocial behavior · Test (biology · Clinical Psychology · Early Childhood Education and Development · Medicine · Nursing · Pediatric health and respiratory diseases · Psychology · Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth · Social Psychology · Pediatrics

  • Fatores contextuais na emergência do comportamento de cuidado entre crianças

    Open Access•Alysson Massote Carvalho•Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica•2000

  • Empathy in Six- and Seven-Year-Olds

    Norma Deitch Feshbach, Kiki V Roe et al.•Child Development•1968

  • Empathy in Orphaned Children

    Open Access•Mirja Kalliopuska•Psychological Reports•1984

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,04
Citation span2000 - 2000 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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