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Recruitment of Research Participants from U.S. Jury Pools

Bibliographic Data

ID13656533
AuthorsCrystale Purvis Cooper (National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, corresponding author), Debra L Roter (Johns Hopkins University), Debra Roter (0000-0003-2203-9697, Johns Hopkins University)
Year2001
Volume88
Issue3_suppl
Pages981-986
Publication date2001-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.2001.88.3c.981
PMID11597090
OpenAlexW1979994422
LanguageEN
References cited17

Psychological research is often criticized for routine use of a narrow and unrepresentative study population-college students. This study investigated the feasibility of recruiting research participants from U.S. jury pools, which by law must include a representative cross-section of the public. A questionnaire was mailed to the jury administrators in the 217 U.S. state court jurisdictions with populations of 250,000 or more. Court officials representing 79 jurisdictions in 30 states and the District of Columbia returned surveys (36% response rate). In addition, respondents who indicated in the mail survey that their court had previously allowed outside investigators to recruit jurors also completed a follow-up telephone interview. While the majority of jurisdictions (61%) opposed participation of jurors in research, 31 jurisdic tions (39%) did not object to this practice. Only 8 of the nonopposed jurisdictions had been asked to host research, and 7 had agreed to do so. The jurisdictions that opened their jury pools to researchers employed a number of strategies to circumvent potential problems and generally reported that hosting research was a positive experience. Jury pools represent a viable and relatively untapped source of research participants. Many courts are open to the possibility of hosting research but have never been asked to do so. Both researchers and court officials should be reassured by the positive experiences of courts that have hosted research

Jury · Political science · Population · Sociology · Demography · Law · Memory Processes and Influences · Meta-analysis and systematic reviews · Occupational and Professional Licensing Regulation · Psychology

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