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Geophysical Variables and Behavior

II. Weather Factors as Predictors of Local Social Indicators of Maladaptation in Two Non-Urban Areas

Bibliographic Data

ID13658461
AuthorsGeorge Banziger (Marietta College, corresponding author), Karen Owens (Marietta College)
Year1978
Volume43
Issue2
Pages427-434
Publication date1978-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1978.43.2.427
PMID724892
OpenAlexW2008333766
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited8

The relative predictive strengths of eight weather factors were examined using as separate dependent variables monthly figures for community mental health intake, welfare caseload, calls to a telephone hotline, medical patient caseload, felony arrests, juvenile complaints, drunk-driving arrests, and mortality rates in two non-urban areas of Ohio. Z-score transformations of subjective discomfort of the weather factors as indicated by three independent samples were analyzed with a stepwise multiple regression. With the exception of hotline calls, each of the social indicators in the two localities was significantly predicted by a different weather factor, and the weather factors, taken together, accounted for about 10% of the variance of each social indicator. For each geographical area, combined weather factors accounted for no more than 30% of the variance of any local social indicator. Problems of overgeneralization and exaggeration of the effects of weather factors on social indicators in previous studies were discussed. A balanced approach to behavioral effects of geophysical variables must be achieved (Ammons, 1978)

Geography · Hotline · Maladaptation · Vagrancy · Variance (accounting · Computer Science · Demography · Ecology · Health disparities and outcomes · Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging · Psychology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,12
Citation span1977 - 2018 (42)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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