Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Social Desirability in Spouse Ratings

Bibliographic Data

ID13660733
AuthorsVaka Vésteinsdóttir (University of Iceland, corresponding author), Eva D Steingrimsdottir (University of Iceland), Adam Joinson (University of Bath), Adam N Joinson (0000-0001-7019-7038, University of Bath), Ulf-Dietrich Reips (0000-0002-1566-4745, University of Konstanz), Fanney Þórsdóttir (0000-0002-3633-6767, University of Iceland), Fanney Thorsdottir (University of Iceland)
Year2018
Volume122
Issue2
Pages593-608
Publication date2018-04-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0033294118767815
PMID29648502
OpenAlexW2794232885
LanguageEN
References cited38

Whether or not socially desirable responding is a cause for concern in personality assessment has long been debated. For many researchers, McCrae and Costa laid the issue to rest when they showed that correcting for socially desirable responding in self-reports did not improve the agreement with spouse ratings on the Neuroticism, Extraversion, and Openness to Experience Personality Inventory. However, their findings rest on the assumption that observer ratings in general, and spouse ratings in particular, are an unbiased external criterion. If spouse ratings are also susceptible to socially desirable responding, correcting for the bias in self-rated measures cannot be assumed to increase agreement between self-reports and spouse ratings, and thus failure to do so should not be taken as evidence for the ineffectiveness of measuring and correcting for socially desirable responding. In the present study, McCrae and Costa's influential study was replicated with the exception of measuring socially desirable responding with the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, in both self-reports and spouse ratings. Analyses were based on responses from 70 couples who had lived together for at least one year. The results showed that both self-reports and spouse ratings are susceptible to socially desirable responding and thus McCrae and Costa's conclusion is drawn into question

Big Five personality traits · Developmental psychology · Extraversion and introversion · Neuroticism · Openness to experience · Personality · Spouse · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • The social desirability variable in personality assessment and research

    Allen Louis Edwards•The social desirability variable…•1982

  • Congruence of Others' and Self-Judgments of Personality

    David C Funder, C Randall Colvin•Handbook of personality psychology•1997

  • Role of social desirability in personality testing for personnel selection

    Deniz S Ones, Chockalingam Viswesvaran et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•1996

  • Social Desirability Response Effects

    Daniel C Ganster, Harry W Hennessey et al.•Academy of Management Journal•1983

  • The relationship between the judged desirability of a trait and the probability that the trait will be endorsed.

    Allen L Edwards•Journal of Applied Psychology•1953

  • A new scale of social desirability independent of psychopathology.

    Douglas P Crowne, David Marlowe•Journal of Consulting Psychology•1960

  • Measurement and Control of Response Bias

    Delroy L Paulhus•Measures of personality and…•1991

  • Meta-Analyses of Fakability Estimates

    Open Access•Chockalingam Viswesvaran, Deniz S Ones•Educational and Psychological…•1999

  • Good Impression, Social Desirability, and Acquiescence as Suppressor Variables

    Open Access•Charles Dicken•Educational and Psychological…•1963

  • Response Sets and Test Validity

    Open Access•Lee J Cronbach•Educational and Psychological…•1946

  • Social desirability scales

    Robert R Mccrae, Paul T Costa•Journal of Consulting and…•1983

  • The construct validity of social desirability

    Robert A Nicholson, Robert Hogan•American Psychologist•1990

  • The Marlowe–Crowne Social Desirability Scale outperforms the Bidr Impression Management Scale for identifying fakers

    Open Access•Christine E Lambert, Christine Lambert et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2016

  • Self-evaluation maintenance and the mediational role of emotion

    Abraham Tesser, Constance J Pilkington et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1989

  • The great response-style myth

    Leonard G Rorer•Psychological Bulletin•1965

  • The transsituational influence of social norms

    Raymond R Reno, Robert B Cialdini et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1993

  • On the invalidity of validity scales

    Ralph L Piedmont, Robert R Mccrae et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2000

  • A focus theory of normative conduct

    Robert B Cialdini, Raymond R Reno et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1990

  • Universal Features of Personality Traits From the Observer's Perspective

    Robert R Mccrae, Members of the Personality Profiles of Cultures Project et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2005

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae