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Inhibition of Fixed Interval Bar-Pressing in Rats during Exposure to a Trained Companion

Bibliographic Data

ID13666249
AuthorsRichard Deni (George Peabody College, corresponding author), Bruce W Jorgensen (University of Hartford)
Year1976
Volume39
Issue1
Pages243-246
Publication date1976-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1976.39.1.243
OpenAlexW1996086513
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited8

The operant behavior of 6 adult male hooded rats was assessed in a double Skinner box during exposure to three companion conditions: a trained companion present, untrained companion present, and no companion present. Bar-pressing and water-tube licking were recorded while subjects performed on an FI 60-sec. schedule. The schedule-induced response pattern for both bar-pressing and licking established response probabilities as a function of point of measurement within each interval. Bar-pressing was more probable at the end of each interval, licking was more probable at the beginning. This response-dominance continuum between the two behaviors may represent a more literal interpretation of Zajonc's “dominant response” concept. Findings indicated that dominant bar-press probability and total bar-press frequency were significantly lower during exposure to trained companions compared to the no-companion condition. This result is the opposite of what Zajonc's theory would predict for previously learned behavior; however, the fixed interval schedule used here calls attention to the possibility that his general assumptions regarding effects of companions may not hold for rats' operant behavior

Audiology · Bar (unit · Developmental psychology · Licking · Operant conditioning · Physics · Reinforcement · Schedule · Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Computer Science · Medicine · Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Richard Deni•Psychological Reports•1977

  • Social Facilitation

    Open Access•Robert B Zajonc•Science•1965

  • Social facilitation of dominant and subordinate responses

    Open Access•Robert B Zajonc, Stephen M Sales•Journal of Experimental Social…•1966

Citations per year0.02
Citation span1977 - 1977 (1)
Highly citedNo

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