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Multiple- versus Single-Index Predictors of Dangerousness, Suicide, and other Rare Behaviors

Bibliographic Data

ID13669279
AuthorsJames M Vanderplas (Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, corresponding author), Jean H Vanderplas (Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri)
Year1979
Volume45
Issue2
Pages343-349
Publication date1979-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1979.45.2.343
PMID538162
OpenAlexW2030219624
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited9

The principle that prediction of low base-rate events based on test signs may be grossly in error in the direction of overprediction is argued to be limited to situations where single-index predictors are used. An example is presented of a three-variable Boolean function which accurately distinguishes 70% of true positive instances and 100% of true negative instances in a situation where the base rate of the predicted event is 100 per 100,000

Base (topology · Event (particle physics · Function (biology · Index (typography · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Poison control · Statistics · Suicide rates · Cognitive Science and Education Research · Computer Science · Mathematics · Medicine · Mental Health Research Topics · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Base rates revisited

    Steven D Pinkerton, Paul R Abramson•The Journal of Sex Research•1992

  • Statistical Theory and Clinical Practice in Predicting Rare Phenomena

    Open Access•H E Reinhardt•Psychological Reports•1979

  • Some Neglected Principles in Aptitude-Testing

    H M Johnson•The American Journal of Psychology•1935

  • Antecedent probability and the efficiency of psychometric signs, patterns, or cutting scores

    Paul E Meehl, Albert Rosen•Psychological Bulletin•1955

Citations per year0.04
Citation span1979 - 1992 (14)
Highly citedNo

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