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Cognitive Dissonance and Recall of Interrupted and Completed Tasks

Bibliographic Data

ID13669366
AuthorsKuo-Shu Yang (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), Kuo‐shu Yang (University of Illinois System, corresponding author)
Year1971
Volume29
Issue1
Pages63-75
Publication date1971-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1971.29.1.63
OpenAlexW1994963903
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

The dissonance view of interruption was the basis of a prediction that volition for task commitment and expectation of task completion would affect differential recall of interrupted and completed tasks. 140 university students were randomly assigned to 4 treatment combinations of the 2 independent variables and individually asked to perform 20 paper-and-pencil tasks, half of which were interrupted. It was found that volition and expectation were related to recall of interrupted, but not completed, tasks in an interactive way. That is, higher volition led to better recall of interrupted tasks under low expectation while there was no differential effect under higher expectation. The interactive results, taken as a whole, suggested an inverted-U relation between magnitude of dissonance and recall of interrupted tasks

Affect (linguistics · Cognition · Cognitive dissonance · Cognitive psychology · Free recall · Recall · Recall test · Task (project management · Volition (linguistics · Communication · Mind wandering and attention · Personal Information Management and User Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology · Team Dynamics and Performance

  • Interruption, recall and resumption

    Open Access•Romain Ghibellini, B Meier•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2025

  • Explorations in cognitive dissonance.

    Jack W Brehm, Arthur R Cohen•1962

  • The effect of dissonance arousal on the recall of failure stimuli 1

    Open Access•Peter J Schlachet•Journal of Personality•1965

  • Recall of Interrupted and Non‐interrupted Tasks as a Function of Experimentally Induced Anxiety and Motivational Relevance of the Task Stimuli 1

    Open Access•Charles D Smock•Journal of Personality•1957

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    Howard H Kendler•Psychological Bulletin•1949

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    Caroline K Waterman, Edward S Katkin•Journal of Personality and Social…•1967

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    Rabindra N Kanungo•Journal of Personality and Social…•1968

  • Goal Tensions and Recall

    Alfred Jay Marrow•The Journal of General Psychology•1938

  • Energizing effects of cognitive dissonance upon dominant and subordinate responses

    Nickolas B Cottrell, Dennis L Wack•Journal of Personality and Social…•1967

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    Harold B Gerard, Linda Fleischer•Journal of Personality and Social…•1967

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    Albert J Caron, Michael A Wallach•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1959

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    Arnold H Bu, Arnold H Buss et al.•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1963

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    Donald Ross Green•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1963

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    Thelma G Alper•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1957

  • Psychological defenses and "ego strength" in the recall of completed and incompleted tasks

    Charles W Eriksen•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1954

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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