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Affiliation, Urban Size, Urgency, and Cost of Responses to Lost Letters

Bibliographic Data

ID13670420
AuthorsF Stephen Bridges (University of West Florida, corresponding author), Neil P Coady (University of West Florida)
Year1996
Volume79
Issue3
Pages775-780
Publication date1996-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1996.79.3.775
OpenAlexW2098752199
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited15

A study using 420 “lost letters” was designed to test the hypothesis that returned responses would be larger from small towns than from suburbs or cities unless the addressee was affiliated with a nonpolitical group. Percent returns to control, Pesticide Action Network, Immigration Law Enforcement Monitoring Project, Network for the Enforcement of Humane Immigrant and Refugee Rights, and the KlanWatch affiliates were 60.7%, 59.5%, 56.0%, 44.0%, and 36.9%, respectively. Responses from the city were generally fewer than those from suburbs except for Pesticide or Immigration Law affiliations. Urban responses were always fewer than those from small towns. Urgency and cost did not influence returns. The lost letter technique seems suitable as a research tool for inferring public opinion toward nonpolitical, emotionally subtle social issues

Action (physics · Business · Control (management · Criminology · Demographic economics · Economics · Enforcement · Immigration · Law enforcement · Political science · Public opinion · Refugee · Test (biology · Ecology · Law · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology · Survey Methodology and Nonresponse · Survey Sampling and Estimation Techniques

  • Abortion Affiliation, Urban Size, and Geographic Bias of Responses to Lost Letters

    Open Access•F Stephen Bridges, C Williamson et al.•Psychological Reports•1998

  • Affiliation, Community Size, and Destination in Return of Lost Letters

    F Stephen Bridges, Stu Ryan et al.•Psychological Reports•1998

  • Differences in Lost Letter and Postal Card Returns from Cities and Smaller Urban Communities

    Open Access•F Stephen Bridges, Raymond Welsh et al.•Psychological Reports•1997

  • Affiliation, Community Size, and Person-Posittvtty Effect in Return of Lost Letters

    F Stephen Bridges•Psychological Reports•2000

  • Affiliation, Community Size, and Person-Positivity Effect in Return of Lost Letters

    Open Access•F Stephen Bridges, Stuart Ryan et al.•Psychological Reports•2000

  • Abortion Affiliation, Urban Size, and Geographic Bias of Responses to Lost Letters

    F STEPHEN BRIDGE•Psychological Reports•1998

  • Modern sociological theory.

    George Ritzer•Modern sociological theory.•2004

  • Urban Size Differences in Incidence of Altruistic Behavior

    Open Access•F Stephen Bridges, Neil P Coady•Psychological Reports•1996

  • Opinions on Abortion as Measured by the Lost-Letter Technique

    Open Access•Phillip R Kunz, Robert M Fernquist•Psychological Reports•1989

  • Urban Density and Altruism

    Open Access•J Philippe Rushton•Psychological Reports•1978

  • "Comment on "A Failure to Validate the Lost Letter Technique

    Stanley Milgram•Public Opinion Quarterly•1969

  • The Lost-Letter Technique

    Open Access•Stanley Milgram, Leon Mann et al.•Public Opinion Quarterly•1965

  • A Validation of the Lost-Letter Technique

    R Lance Shotland, Wallace G Berger et al.•Public Opinion Quarterly•1970

  • Bystander intervention

    Charles J Morgan•Journal of Personality and Social…•1978

  • Effects of Urban Size, Urgency, and Cost on Helpfulness

    Open Access•Alan Hedge, Yousif H Yousif•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•1992

  • The Lost Letter Technique as a Measure of Community Attitudes Toward a Major Social Issue

    Open Access•Gaylor M Bolton•Sociological Quarterly•1974

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0.21
Citation span1997 - 2000 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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