Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Construction and Validation of a Meaning in Life Scale in the Taiwanese Cultural Context

Bibliographic Data

ID13670943
AuthorsYa-huei Wang (0000-0003-1369-3363, Department of Applied Foreign Languages, Chung Shan Medical University, Department of Medical Education, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital), Hung‐Chang Liao (0000-0002-4538-9334, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, corresponding author), Hung-Chang Liao (0000-0002-2503-4405, Department of Medical Education, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Department of Health Services Administration, Chung Shan Medical University)
Year2015
Volume117
Issue2
Pages437-451
Publication date2015-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/08.07.pr0.117c19z4
PMID26444832
OpenAlexW2260765310
LanguageEN
References cited30

The objective was to construct and validate a Chinese-language Meaning in Life Scale (MiLS) and to assess its psychometric properties. The three most popular scales have some weaknesses and are grounded in a Western cultural context. Consequently, a comprehensive and psychometrically adequate meaning in life scale is needed for use in Asian samples. 500 randomly selected participants from the Taiwanese public provided 476 valid responses to a written questionnaire. The participants' ages ranged from 18 to 63 years (M age = 42.3 yr.; 181 men, 295 women). Exploratory factor analysis reduced the initial 41 items to 33 items, based on a 5-point rating scale. Five factors were extracted: Contented with life (10 items; 33.20% of total variance), Goals in life (5 items; 6.95%), Enthusiasm and commitment (7 items; 6.28%), Understanding (6 items; 5.41%), and Sense or meaning to human existence (5 items; 4.57%). The MiLS showed satisfactory internal consistency and test-retest reliability, and concurrent validity. Therefore, the MiLS was found to be a valid and reliable instrument to measure the subjective sense of a meaning in life in the Taiwanese cultural context

Concurrent validity · Construct validity · Context (archaeology · Developmental psychology · Enthusiasm · Exploratory factor analysis · Internal consistency · Meaning (existential · Psychometrics · Psychotherapist · Rating scale · Scale (ratio · Applied Psychology · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • The Development of Meaning in Life †

    John Battista, John R Battista et al.•Psychiatry•1973

  • A Note on the Multiplying Factors for Various χ2 Approximations

    Open Access•M S Bartlett•Journal of the Royal Statistical…•1954

  • The Sources of Meaning and Meaning in Life Questionnaire (SoMe)

    Tatjana Schnell•The Journal of Positive Psychology•2009

  • On the psychometric properties of the life regard index (LRI)

    Open Access•Dominique Louis Debats, Petra M van der Lubbe et al.•Personality and Individual…•1993

  • An Index of Factorial Simplicity

    Open Access•Henry F Kaiser•Psychometrika•1974

  • A Second Generation Little Jiffy

    Open Access•Henry F Kaiser•Psychometrika•1970

  • The Association between Religiosity and the Purpose-in-Life Test

    Open Access•Brian D Dufton, Daniel Perlman•Journal of Psychology and Theology•1986

  • On the measurement of meaning

    AMANDA M A MELTON, Stefan E Schulenberg•The Humanistic Psychologist•2008

  • Understanding the Search for Meaning in Life

    Open Access•Michael F Steger, Todd B Kashdan et al.•Journal of Personality•2008

  • Meaning in Life

    Open Access•Anindita Bhattacharya•Psychological Studies•2011

  • The Life Regard Index

    Open Access•Dominique Louis Debats•Psychological Reports•1990

  • Measuring Meaning in Life in South Africa

    Open Access•Jeremias J de Klerk, Adré B Boshoff et al.•South African Journal of Psychology•2009

  • Alone and without purpose

    Open Access•Tyler F Stillman, Roy F Baumeister et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2009

  • The meaning in life questionnaire

    Michael F Steger, Patricia A Frazier et al.•Journal of Counseling Psychology•2006

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae