Paired-Associate Transfer as a Function of Stimulus and Response Meaningfulness
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 13671597 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Philip M Merikle (University of Waterloo, corresponding author) |
| Year | 1968 |
| Volume | 22 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 131-138 |
| Publication date | 1968-02-01 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Psychological Reports (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X |
| Publisher | SAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.2466/pr0.1968.22.1.131 |
| PMID | 5641197 |
| OpenAlex | W2056085426 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 12 |
Transfer under the A-Br, A-D, and C-B paradigms, relative to a C-D control paradigm, was evaluated under 4 conditions of meaningfulness ( M) which represented the 4 combinations of high (H) and low (L) levels of both stimulus and response M. The 8 Ss assigned to each paradigm within each M condition learned 2 8-pair lists of CVC trigrams by an adjusted-learning recall procedure. There was a consistent shift from positive transfer under L-response conditions to negative transfer under H-response conditions, with the magnitude of transfer in either direction being consistently less with L than with H stimuli. The effects of response M were attributed primarily to the increased importance of response learning relative to associative interference under L-response conditions. Several additional factors were suggested to account for the effects of stimulus M
Associative learning · Associative property · Audiology · Cognitive psychology · Negative transfer · Perception · Recall · Speech recognition · Stimulus (psychology · Stimulus–response model · Trigram · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Mathematics · Neuroscience · Psychology
| Highly cited | No |
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