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Subclinical Depressive Symptoms in HIV Infection are Related to Avoidance Coping Responses

A Comparison with End-Stage Renal Failure and Breast Cancer

Bibliographic Data

ID13673561
AuthorsIsao Fukunishi (Tokyo Institute of Psychiatry, corresponding author), Masayoshi Negishi (Department of Infectious Disease, Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital), Motoko Hayashi (Department of Public Health, Juntendo University School of Medicine), Takashi Hosaka (Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Tokai University School of Medicine), Hirofumi Moriya (Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Metropolitan Hiro Hospital), Takatomo Matsumoto (0000-0002-3705-9140, Keio University School of Medicine), Tomoko Matsumoto (0000-0003-0858-2474, Keio University)
Year1996
Volume78
Issue2
Pages483-488
Publication date1996-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1996.78.2.483
PMID9148305
OpenAlexW2029908142
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited12

We examined the relationship between coping responses and mood states among three samples of patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (n=26), end-stage renal failure (n=98), and breast cancer (n= 60). Avoidance scores differed significantly across the groups, being highest in those with HIV infection. The avoidance scores were significantly and positively correlated with depression scores. However, patients with HIV infection did not fulfill the diagnostic criteria for major depression. Although patients with HIV infection may have minor psychiatric symptoms, results suggest that the symptoms are not strong enough to warrant a psychiatric diagnosis of mood disorder. It might be clinically important to attend to avoidance behaviors and thoughts which may develop into the manifestation of depression

Avoidance coping · Breast cancer · Cancer · Coping (psychology · Depression (economics · Depressive mood · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Mood · Psychiatry · Subclinical infection · Bipolar Disorder and Treatment · Clinical Psychology · Family Caregiving in Mental Illness · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Immunology · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Psychology

  • The Psychosocial Functioning of HIV+ and HIV− African American Recent Mothers

    Open Access•Lila Smith, Daniel J Feaster et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2001

  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

    American Psychiatric Association American Psychiatric Association, Ewer Ewer•Diagnostic And Statistical Manual…•2013

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    Susan Folkman•Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine•2013

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    Robert L Spitzer•Archives of General Psychiatry•1992

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    Open Access•H J Eysenck•Behaviour Research and Therapy•1985

  • Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in early stages of HIV infection

    G R Brown, James R Rundell et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•1992

Citations per year0.04
Citation span2001 - 2001 (1)
Highly citedNo
Open DOISci-Hub
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