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Brain Activity in ADHD Patients Performing the Counting Stroop Task

A Social Neuroscience Approach

Bibliographic Data

ID13675034
AuthorsRoberto E Mercadillo (0000-0002-5515-5996, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, corresponding author), Celia Trujillo (0000-0002-0341-9662), Juliĺn Sánchez-Cortazar (Hospital Ángeles Metropolitano), Fernando A Barrios (0000-0002-5699-4222, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico)
Year2012
Volume111
Issue2
Pages652-668
Publication date2012-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/15.10.19.pr0.111.5.652-668
PMID23234107
OpenAlexW2002075698
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited49

Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptoms are manifested in social dynamics. In this study, the brain activity of eight child and adolescent patients diagnosed with ADHD was examined while they performed the Counting Stroop task and results were interpreted using social neuroscience premises. Brain activity was identified in frontal, parietal, and temporal regions related to the orienting system of attention and with linguistic, facial recognition, and mnemonic processes. Consistent with previous reports, these patients showed no activation in prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortices related to the executive system of attention. Also, they manifested activation in the insular cortex involving interoceptive processes that may be associated with impulsiveness. Global brain activity involves a network formed during early development and includes experiential components such as learning of rules, reward systems, empathy, and decision making. An integrative assessment of ADHD should consider psychosocial and neurobiological causes integrated into an individual's own experiences assembled throughout life

Anterior cingulate cortex · Brain activity and meditation · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Electroencephalography · Empathy · Prefrontal cortex · Psychiatry · Stroop effect · Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder · Clinical Psychology · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.18
Citation span2015 - 2017 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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