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Convergent Validity of Self-Reported Type a Behavior Pattern of Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

Bibliographic Data

ID13675232
AuthorsStefano Caracciolo (0000-0002-3605-1905, University of Ferrara, corresponding author), Stefano Molinari (University of Ferrara)
Year1986
Volume58
Issue3
Pages831-838
Publication date1986-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1986.58.3.831
PMID3726037
OpenAlexW2008659918
LanguageEN
References cited11

A number of instruments has been proposed purporting to measure the Type A Behavior Pattern and evidence suggests little agreement among the measures. In this paper data are presented on the convergent validity of three self-report measures, the Jenkins Activity Survey, Form C; the Adjective Check List, Type A Behavior Scale; and the Coronary-prone Behavior Attitudes scale. A consecutive series of 33 outpatients affected by angina pectoris from a cardiologic department were subjects. Treatment with beta-blockers led to exclusion of eight subjects so that final sample was of 25, whose mean age was 60.24 yr. Most were female (76%, n = 19) and blue collar workers (72%, n = 18). A significant correlation was shown between the scores of Jenkins Activity Survey and the other scales, except for Type A elements related to hard-driving attitudes and job situation. No correlation was found between scores on the Adjective Check List scale and on the Coronary-prone Behavior Attitudes scale. The data are discussed in the light of the complexity of Type A Behavior Pattern, supporting the hypothesis of the multidimensional nature of this phenomenon and in terms of sociodemographic characteristics of the group

Adjective check list · Angina · Convergent validity · Coronary artery disease · Correlation · Developmental psychology · Personality · Psychiatry · Psychometrics · Scale (ratio · Type A and Type B personality theory · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Cardiac Health and Mental Health · Clinical Psychology · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Health and Well-being

  • Coronary Heart Disease in the Western Collaborative Group Study

    Ray H Rosenman•JAMA•1975

  • Recent Evidence Supporting Psychologic and Social Risk Factors for Coronary Disease

    C David Jenkins•New England Journal of Medicine•1976

  • Coronary-Prone Behavior

    David C Jenkins, Stephen J Zyzanski et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•1978

  • Consistency and Variation Among Instruments Purporting to Measure the Type A Behavior Pattern

    D G Byrne, Ray H Rosenman et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•1985

  • Self-Ratings of Type A (Coronary Prone) Adults

    Steve Herman, James A Blumenthal et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•1981

  • The Adjective Check List as a Personality Assessment Research Technique

    Open Access•Harrison G Gough•Psychological Reports•1960

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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