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Factor Structure of the Motivation Assessment Scale for Persons with Mental Retardation

Bibliographic Data

ID13675513
AuthorsElson M Bihm (University of Central Arkansas, corresponding author), Terri L Kienlen (University of Central Arkansas), M Ernest Ness (University of Central Arkansas), Ann R Poindexter (Conway Human Development Center)
Year1991
Volume68
Issue3_suppl
Pages1235-1238
Publication date1991-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1991.68.3c.1235
PMID1924623
OpenAlexW2020395979
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited6

The rating scale used to assess the motivators of maladaptive behaviors in persons with mental retardation was the Motivation Assessment Scale. In the current study, we validated the factor structure of the scale on a sample of 118 subjects with predominately severe or profound mental retardation. They exhibited deviant behaviors such as self-injurious and tantrum behavior, aggression, and passivity. The results of the factor analysis with varimax rotation validated the assumptions of the developers of the scale that the motivators could be grouped into sensory, escape, attention, and tangible reinforcers. These four subscales are easily interpretable and should continue to provide valuable information

Aggression · Developmental psychology · Psychometrics · Rating scale · Scale (ratio · Varimax rotation · Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Clinical Psychology · Psychology

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