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What Are the Risk Factors of Negative Patient Experience? A Cross-Sectional Study in Chinese Public Hospitals

Bibliographic Data

ID13775458
AuthorsJinzhu Xie (0000-0001-6711-6495, Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Yinhuan Hu (0000-0001-7717-5261, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, corresponding author), Chuntao Lu (0000-0002-8931-6292, Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Qiang Fu (0009-0000-9606-6001, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College for Public Health and Social Justice, Saint Louis University, MO, USA), Jason T Carbone (0000-0001-5096-5212, School of Social Work, College for Public Health and Social Justice, Saint Louis University, MO, USA), Liuming Wang (0000-0002-2354-4313, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, P.R. China), Lu Deng (0000-0002-9100-6277, Huazhong University of Science and Technology)
Year2019
Volume56
Pages46958019847865-46958019847865
Publication date2019-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueINQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0046-9580 • E-ISSN: 1945-7243
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0046958019847865
PMID31081434
OpenAlexW2945430103
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited33

Hospitals are struggling to involve patients and learn from their experience. The risk factor of patient experience is increasingly recognized as a critical component in improving patient experience. Our study explored risk factors of negative patient experience in order to improve the health-service quality of public hospitals. We conducted a cross-sectional study in Hubei province, China. A total of 583 respondents were surveyed by the Outpatient Experience Questionnaire with good validity and reliability in July 2015. T-tests were conducted to compare the experience scores among different outpatient groups. Multiple linear regression was performed to determine the significant factors that influenced the outpatient experience. Outpatients between 18 and 44 years old had the lowest experience scores (65.89 ± 0.79), whereas outpatients completely paying out-of-pocket had the lowest experience scores (64.68 ± 0.81) among all participants. Outpatients with poor self-rated health status had the lowest experience scores (66.14 ± 1.61) among different self-rated health status groups. While age, type of payment, and self-rated health status were significantly risk factors that influenced outpatient experience in the multiple linear regression. Thus, health-care providers should pay more attention to outpatients who are young (age <45), completely out-of-pocket and poor health status, and provide precision health care to improve outpatient experience

Cross-sectional study · Family medicine · Health care · Outpatient clinic · Patient experience · Public health · Healthcare Policy and Management · Medicine · Nursing · Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare · Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare

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Citations per year0.43
Citation span2019 - 2023 (5)
Highly citedNo

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