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Plan Choice and Changes in Access to Care over Time for SSI-Eligible Children with Disabilities

Bibliographic Data

ID13775683
AuthorsPamela Roberto (0000-0002-4277-2733, corresponding author), Pamela N Roberto, Jean M Mitchell (0000-0002-2765-4624, Georgetown University), Darrell J Gaskin (0000-0002-0822-1583, Johns Hopkins University)
Year2005
Volume42
Issue2
Pages145-159
Publication date2005-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueINQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0046-9580 • E-ISSN: 1945-7243
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5034/inquiryjrnl_42.2.145
PMID16196312
OpenAlexW2008850608
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited14

This paper analyzes how voluntary enrollment in the fee-for-service (FFS) system versus a partially capitated managed care plan affects changes in access to care over time for special needs children who receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI) due to a disability. Four indicators of access are evaluated, including specialty care, hospital care, emergency care, and access to a regular doctor. We employ the Heckman two-step estimation procedure to correct for the potential nonrandom selection bias linked to plan choice. The findings show that relative to their counterparts in the partially capitated managed care plan, SSI children enrolled in the FFS plan are significantly more likely to encounter an access problem during either of the time periods studied. Similarly, FFS enrollees are significantly more likely than partially capitated managed care participants to experience persistent access problems across three of the four dimensions of care. Possible explanations for the deterioration in access associated with FFS include the lack of case management services, lower reimbursement relative to the partially capitated managed care plan, and provider availability

Actuarial science · Business · Capitation · Capitation fee · Economics · Family medicine · Health care · Managed care · Payment · Plan (archaeology · Reimbursement · Specialty · Child and Adolescent Health · Finance · Global Health Care Issues · Healthcare Policy and Management · Medicine

  • Health Supervision Visits among SSI-Eligible Children in the D.C. Medicaid Program

    Open Access•Jean M Mitchell, Darrell J Gaskin et al.•INQUIRY The Journal of Health…•2008

  • Parents’ Experiences in Choosing a Health Plan for Their Children with Special Health Care Needs

    Open Access•Caprice Knapp, Vanessa Madden et al.•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2010

  • Caregivers’ Ratings of Access

    Jean M Mitchell, Darrell J Gaskin•Medical Care•2007

  • Sample Selection Bias as a Specification Error

    James J Heckman•Econometrica•1979

  • Instrumental Variables Regression with Weak Instruments

    Douglas O Staiger, Douglas Staiger et al.•Econometrica•1997

  • Estimation and inference in econometrics

    Russell Davidson•Estimation and inference in…•1993

  • Care of Children with Special Health Care Needs

    Peter G Szilagyi•The Future of Children•2003

  • Improving State Medicaid Contracts and Plan Practices for Children with Special Needs

    Harriette B Fox, Margaret A Mcmanus•The Future of Children•1998

  • Access to Medical Care in the U.S

    Ronald Andersen, Lu Ann Aday•Medical Care•1978

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,16
Citation span2007 - 2010 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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