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Costly Hospital Readmissions and Complex Chronic Illness

Bibliographic Data

ID13776301
AuthorsBernard Friedman (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, corresponding author), H Joanna Jiang, Hui Jiang (0000-0001-8393-8368), Anne Elixhauser
Year2008
Volume45
Issue4
Pages408-421
Publication date2008-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueINQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0046-9580 • E-ISSN: 1945-7243
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5034/inquiryjrnl_45.04.408
PMID19209836
OpenAlexW2157530570
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited11

People with multiple chronic conditions account for a large and disproportionate share of total health care costs. One aspect of the high cost for such patients is a relatively high number of hospital admissions per year. This study aims to clarify how the rate of hospital readmissions and hospital cost per person in a year depend on a patient's number of different chronic conditions ("complexity"), severity of illness, principal diagnosis at discharge, payer group, and other variables. We use a database of all hospital discharges for adults in six states. The number of different chronic conditions has a smoothly increasing effect on readmissions and cost per year, and there are notable differences by payer group. We offer illustrations of the potential savings from reducing total inpatient cost and readmissions in narrowly targeted populations with the most complex problems. The study's methods and descriptive data potentially could be useful for health plans and their sponsors (employers, government) when they design strategies to address the high cost of complex chronic illness

Intensive care medicine · Chronic Disease Management Strategies · Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life · Medicine · Primary Care and Health Outcomes

  • Defining and Measuring Chronic Conditions

    Open Access•Richard A Goodman, Samuel F Posner et al.•Preventing Chronic Disease•2013

  • Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Readmissions in US Hospitals

    Open Access•Jayasree Basu, Amresh Hanchate et al.•INQUIRY The Journal of Health…•2018

  • Likelihood of Hospital Readmission after First Discharge

    Open Access•Bernard Friedman, H Joanna Jiang et al.•INQUIRY The Journal of Health…•2012

  • The Effect of Usual Source of Care on the Association of Annual Healthcare Expenditure with Patients’ Age and Chronic Disease Duration

    Open Access•Sungje Moon, Mankyu Choi•International Journal of…•2018

  • Factors Contributing to All-cause 30-day Readmissions

    Paul Feigenbaum, Estee Neuwirth et al.•Medical Care•2012

  • Local Health Departments’ Promotion of Mental Health Care and Reductions in 30-Day All-Cause Readmission Rates in Maryland

    Jie Chen, Michael R Thirtle et al.•Medical Care•2018

  • The costs of acute readmissions to a different hospital - Does the effect vary across provider types

    Open Access•Christian M Dahl, Line Planck Kongstad•Social Science & Medicine•2017

  • Improving Chronic Illness Care

    Edward H Wagner, Brian T Austin et al.•Health Affairs•2001

  • Rehospitalization and Survival for Stroke Patients in Managed Care and Traditional Medicare Plans

    Maureen A Smith, Jennifer R Frytak et al.•Medical Care•2005

  • The Association Between the Quality of Inpatient Care and Early Readmission

    Carol M Ashton, Carol M Ashton Carol M Ashton et al.•Medical Care•1997

  • Evidence Suggesting That a Chronic Disease Self-Management Program Can Improve Health Status While Reducing Hospitalization

    Kate Lorig, Kate R Lorig et al.•Medical Care•1999

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2012 - 2018 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7
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