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Loneliness in South African youth and its association with HIV infection, substance use and mental health

Datos Bibliográficos

ID13899147
AutoresGabriella N Stein (0009-0009-7733-0474, University of Cape Town, autor de correspondencia), Nicole Phillips (0000-0002-9324-2687, University of Cape Town), Mothabisi Nyathi (University of Cape Town), Mothabisi N Nyathi (University of Cape Town), Jackie Hoare (0000-0002-6963-3557, University of Cape Town)
Año2025
Volumen30
Número1
Fecha de publicación2025-04-24
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0267-3843 • E-ISSN: 2164-4527
EditorialTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02673843.2025.2495877
PMID40584828
OpenAlexW4409779026
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas2
Referencias citadas62

Youth are susceptible to experiencing loneliness, which is associated with poor mental health and substance use. However there are limited data from low-middle-income settings especially in youth living with HIV. This study investigated loneliness in South African youth and association with perinatal HIV infection (PHIV), mental health and substance use. A cross-sectional descriptive exploratory study of youth with PHIV and HIV negative youth 17 to 24 years was conducted measuring loneliness and associations with depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), trauma exposure, coping, resilience and substance use. Of 122 youth, a moderate to high degree of loneliness was found in 92.6%. Loneliness was associated with female sex, depression, anxiety, PTSD, negative coping, lower levels of resilience and exposure to trauma. Loneliness was not associated with PHIV or substance use. Given the high levels of loneliness, peer-based interventions for youth aimed at improving social support, depression and anxiety should be strengthened

Association (psychology · Family medicine · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Loneliness · Mental health · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Substance use · Clinical Psychology · Health disparities and outcomes · Health, psychology, and well-being · HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses · Medicine · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas2
Citas por año2
Intervalo de citas2025 - 2026 (2)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 2
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