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The Role of Communities in Closed Area Management in Ethiopia

Bibliographic Data

ID13906512
AuthorsTefera Mengistu (Medical Products Agency, corresponding author), Mengistu Tefera, Demel Teketay (0000-0002-6716-6975), Teketay Demel, Håkan Hultén (Medical Products Agency), Yonas Yemshaw
Year2005
Volume25
Issue1
Pages44-50
Publication date2005-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMountain Research and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0276-4741 • E-ISSN: 1994-7151
PublisherInternational Mountain Society (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.1659/0276-4741(2005)025[0044:trocic]2.0.co;2
OpenAlexW2107961498
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited4

Much of the Earth is degraded, is being degraded, or is at risk of degradation. Dry Afromontane forests in Ethiopia are one of the ecosystems affected by this phenomenon. This study focuses on assessment of community perceptions of experiences with, and benefits from, enclosure practices meant to prevent or mitigate land degradation. Communities around Biyo-Kelala and Tiya enclosure areas, in central and northern Ethiopia respectively, were used for the study. The assessment was carried out on the basis of a semi-structured questionnaire survey and focus group discussions. Results showed that an overwhelming majority of the people have a positive attitude about enclosures and feel that they have gained benefits. However, people prefer not to ensure private ownership, but favor maintaining the existing communal (village level) management system instead. This demonstrates that groups emerge to manage common property when they live close to the resource. Yet the issue of benefits and their equitable distribution among community members was found to be the basis for developing a sense of security for ownership and hence the success of enclosures. The other finding was that rehabilitation of deforested lands provides economic benefits by supplying raw material to meet the local demand for wood, reducing the pressure on the remaining forests and supplying various non-timber products. Nevertheless, it is not possible to design a national model for the management of this practice: the design of management rules is specific to a particular locality

Agriculture · Business · Distribution (mathematics · Economics · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Focus group · Geography · Land tenure · Local community · Political science · Resource (disambiguation · African history and culture analysis · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology · Marketing

  • Woody species regeneration through exclosure and perception of local community on mountain Damota, Wolaita, Ethiopia

    Open Access•Tamirat Solomon, Abayneh Derero et al.•Trees Forests and People•2022

  • Low public participation and weak rules threaten exclosure sustainability in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia

    Open Access•Haileselassie Ghebremariam Araya, Oliver Vivian Wasonga et al.•Socio-Ecological Practice Research•2023

  • An assessment of tangible community benefits from exclosures in Tigray, northern Ethiopia

    Open Access•Haileselassie Ghebremariam Araya, Oliver Vivian Wasonga et al.•Socio-Ecological Practice Research•2023

  • Informal institutions as mechanisms to address challenges in communal grazing land management in Tigray, Ethiopia

    Mastewal Yami, Christian Reinhard Vogl et al.•International Journal of…•2011

  • The effectiveness of village bylaws in sustainable management of community-managed exclosures in Northern Ethiopia

    Open Access•Mastewal Yami, Wolde Mekuria et al.•Sustainability Science•2012

  • Performance of common pool resources management in the mixed farming system in Goncha district, northwest highlands of Ethiopia

    Open Access•Ermias Debie, K N Singh•Environment Development and…•2021

  • Does one size fit all? Heterogeneity in the valuation of community forestry programs

    Open Access•Dambala Gelo, Steven F Koch•Ecological Economics•2012

  • Contingent valuation of community forestry programs in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Dambala Gelo, Steven F Koch•Ecological Economics•2015

  • Regeneration Response of Juniperus procera and Olea europaea subsp cuspidata to Exclosure in a Dry Afromontane Forest in Northern Ethiopia

    Open Access•Ermias Aynekulu, Manfred Denich et al.•Mountain Research and Development•2009

  • Rehabilitation of degraded community lands for sustainable development in Himalaya

    R K Maikhuri, R L Senwal et al.•International Journal of…•1997

Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,53
Citation span2009 - 2023 (15)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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