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Sustainable Management Recommendations to Reduce the Loss of Agricultural Biodiversity in the Mountain Regions of NE Slovakia

Bibliographic Data

ID13907014
AuthorsPeter Bezák (0000-0001-8500-4518, Institute of Landscape Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, corresponding author), L Halada (0000-0002-1943-7072, Institute of Landscape Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences)
Year2010
Volume30
Issue3
Pages192-204
Publication date2010-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMountain Research and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0276-4741 • E-ISSN: 1994-7151
PublisherInternational Mountain Society (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.1659/mrd-journal-d-10-00023.1
OpenAlexW1963620990
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited18

With well-preserved nature and a geographical location at the border of the West Carpathian and the East Carpathian biogeographical regions, the Poloniny National Park (NP) ranks among the most valuable areas for biodiversity in Slovakia. The territory is a typical region with mountain agriculture (12% of the study area), where grasslands dominate in an agricultural landscape. Grasslands became the basis of traditional farming many years ago, when extensive agriculture was mainly focused on hay production and grazing, representing the lifestyle of the local people. This kind of sensitive human management contributed to the maintenance of valuable grassland communities and their rich biodiversity. In particular, the mountain poloniny meadows are characterized by large numbers of rare and threatened East Carpathian species. Intensification of agriculture from the 1970s and its decline after the massive political and socioeconomic changes of 1989 have caused substantial damage to species-rich grasslands in the region. Implementation of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is now providing greater financial support to restart agricultural activities in the Poloniny National Park. Nonetheless, there is still concern about maintenance of the biodiversity of mountain grassland communities, where access is limited, and which require specific extensive management. This paper aims to identify the driving forces of agrobiodiversity change and the implications for habitats and species, and to predict possible future trends in the region. Emerging from the assessment of these trends, several recommendations are made regarding appropriate management measures for the maintenance of agrobiodiversity together with sustainable development in Poloniny National Park

Agricultural biodiversity · Agriculture · Agroforestry · Biodiversity · Biology · Environmental resource management · Geography · Grassland · Grazing · Habitat · National park · Threatened species · Agricultural economics and policies · Environmental Science · Regional Development and Management Studies · Sustainable Agricultural Systems Analysis · Ecology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0.5
Citation span2014 - 2023 (10)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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