Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Cultural Orientation in China

Differences Across Five Generations of Employees

Bibliographic Data

ID13920113
AuthorsJun Ma (0000-0003-3412-7766, corresponding author), Zhonghui Hu (0000-0003-3050-574X), Małgorzata A Gocłowska (0000-0002-1504-5557)
Year2016
Volume44
Issue4
Pages529-540
Publication date2016-05-18
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Behavior and Personality An International Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0301-2212 • E-ISSN: 1179-6391
PublisherScientific Journal Publishers Limited (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2224/sbp.2016.44.4.529
OpenAlexW2397979139
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited5

Following recent shifts in economic models and family structure in China, younger generations of Chinese employees have been found to exhibit values and behaviors that are visibly different from those held and displayed by the cultural mainstream. To gain a better grasp of this phenomenon, we examined how cultural orientation (with a focus on vertical individualism and vertical collectivism) varies with age and tenure in a diverse sample of Chinese employees ( N = 306). Our results revealed a negative association of both age and tenure with vertical individualism, and follow-up analyses showed that the biggest increase in vertical individualism occurred in the post-1990s generation of employees. The post-1990s generation also showed a visible decrease in horizontal collectivism, but this cultural orientation was not significantly associated with age or tenure. Limitations and implications for theory and practice are discussed

China · Collectivism · Demographic economics · Economics · Geography · Horizontal and vertical · Individualism · Mainstream · Phenomenon · Political science · Sociology · Cultural Differences and Values · International Student and Expatriate Challenges · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Mask-wearing behavior during the Covid-19 pandemic in Korea

    Open Access•Ji-Bum Chung, Byeong-Je Kim et al.•International Journal of Disaster…•2022

  • The positive ideal affect of Chinese people

    ZHANG Mingyang, Yang Ying et al.•Acta Psychologica Sinica•2024

  • Everyday Theology in Cultural Context

    Open Access•Kaye V Cook, Samuel Lépine et al.•Journal of Psychology and Theology•2021

  • From silence to positive self-presentation

    Ping Zhang•Journal of Politeness Research•2020

  • Chinese tourists’ perceptions and consumption of cultural heritage

    Jun Gao, Chaozhi Zhang et al.•Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism…•2021

  • The role of paradoxical leader behavior in shaping the relationship between employees' individualistic orientation and proactive behavior

    Open Access•Xiaobei Li, Huadong Yang et al.•Applied Psychology•2025

  • Horizontal and vertical individualism and collectivism of Chinese migrant university students and their relationships with adjustment

    Open Access•Hanzhi Fu•International Journal of…•2025

  • Stereotypes of Social Groups in Mainland China in Terms of Warmth and Competence

    Open Access•Zouhui Ji, Yaping Yang et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Unveiling the Heterogeneity of Sensation Seeking and Collectivism Development in Chinese Adolescents

    Open Access•Chuqi Chen, X Wang et al.•Journal of Personality•2025

  • Horizontal and Vertical Dimensions of Individualism and Collectivism

    Theodore M Singelis, Harry C Triandis et al.•Cross-Cultural Research•1995

  • Generation Cohorts and Personal Values

    Carolyn P Egri, David A Ralston•Organization Science•2004

  • From Divergence to Convergence

    Loren Brandt, Debin Ma et al.•Journal of Economic Literature•2014

  • Conflict Management Style

    Open Access•Michael W Morris, Katherine Y Williams et al.•Journal of International Business…•1998

  • Converging measurement of horizontal and vertical individualism and collectivism

    Harry C Triandis, Michele J Gelfand•Journal of Personality and Social…•1998

Citations per year1.5
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo
Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae