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The value of anthropometric indices for childhood obesity in Japan

Bibliographic Data

ID13923657
AuthorsTsuyoshi Isojima (0000-0003-0011-0325, Teikyo University School of Medicine, corresponding author), Susumu Yokoya (0000-0002-5599-0481, Fukushima Global Medical Science Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan)
Year2019
Volume46
Issue4
Pages293-297
Publication date2019-05-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnnals of Human Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0301-4460 • E-ISSN: 1464-5033
PublisherInforma (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03014460.2019.1643404
PMID31307229
OpenAlexW2957458161
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited32

Context: Childhood obesity is one of the most serious public health problems. The simplest method for the identification of adiposity in children involves measuring height and weight because these metrics are easy to obtain and are not greatly affected by observers. Objective: Body mass index (BMI) has been widely used as a surrogate marker of childhood obesity, particularly after the International Obesity Task Force recommended that BMI is appropriate for the determination of childhood obesity. However, in Japan, the percentage of overweight (POW) is more widely used for evaluating childhood obesity. Methods: This review discusses and summarises the situation in Japan regarding the use of various anthropometric indices for assessing childhood obesity, focusing on POW and BMI and including the situation with disease-specific indices. Results: There are two main reasons why POW is widely used in Japan instead of BMI. One reason is that the Japan Society for the Study of Obesity recommended that POW should be used for evaluating childhood obesity. The other reason is that BMI cut-off values for childhood obesity have not been determined in Japan. Conclusion: Individuals involved in child healthcare in Japan should keep in mind both the merits and drawbacks of various anthropometric indices

Anthropometry · Body mass index · Childhood obesity · Context (archaeology · Geography · Obesity · Overweight · Birth, Development, and Health · Children's Physical and Motor Development · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Gerontology · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

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    Open Access•The GBD Obesity Collaborators•New England Journal of Medicine•2017

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    Open Access•Mercedes De Onís, Monika Blössner et al.•American Journal of Clinical…•2010

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    Open Access•Tim J Cole•BMJ•2000

  • Standardized centile curves of body mass index for Japanese children and adolescents based on the 1978–1981 national survey data

    Open Access•Mikako Inokuchi, Tomonobu Hasegawa et al.•Annals of Human Biology•2006

Citations per year0.67
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Highly citedNo

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