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Infection and childhood leukemia

Review of evidence

Bibliographic Data

ID14458447
AuthorsRaquel Da Rocha Paiva Maia, Raquel Maia (0000-0001-6731-6489, Universidade de São Paulo), Victor Wünsch Filho, Victor Wünsch-Filho (0000-0001-5958-1717, Universidade de São Paulo)
Year2013
Volume47
Issue6
Pages1172-1185
Publication date2013-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista de Saúde Pública (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0034-8910 • E-ISSN: 0034-8910
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/s0034-8910.2013047004753
PMID24626555
OpenAlexW2128173570
SCIELO_PIDS0034-89102013000601172
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

OBJECTIVE: To analyze studies that evaluated the role of infections as well as indirect measures of exposure to infection in the risk of childhood leukemia, particularly acute lymphoblastic leukemia. METHODS: A search in Medline, Lilacs, and SciELO scientific publication databases initially using the descriptors "childhood leukemia" and "infection" and later searching for the words "childhood leukemia" and "maternal infection or disease" or "breastfeeding" or "daycare attendance" or "vaccination" resulted in 62 publications that met the following inclusion criteria: subject aged ≤ 15 years; specific analysis of cases diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia or total leukemia; exposure assessment of mothers' or infants' to infections (or proxy of infection), and risk of leukemia. RESULTS: Overall, 23 studies that assessed infections in children support the hypothesis that occurrence of infection during early childhood reduces the risk of leukemia, but there are disagreements within and between studies. The evaluation of exposure to infection by indirect measures showed evidence of reduced risk of leukemia associated mainly with daycare attendance. More than 50.0% of the 16 studies that assessed maternal exposure to infection observed increased risk of leukemia associated with episodes of influenza, pneumonia, chickenpox, herpes zoster, lower genital tract infection, skin disease, sexually transmitted diseases, Epstein-Barr virus, and Helicobacter pylori . CONCLUSIONS: Although no specific infectious agent has been identified, scientific evidence suggests that exposure to infections has some effect on childhood leukemia etiology

Childhood leukemia · Leukemia · Lymphoblastic Leukemia · Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia research · Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life · Immunology · Medicine · Neutropenia and Cancer Infections

  • Risk Factors for Childhood Leukemia

    Open Access•J Schmidt, Janine-Alison Schmidt et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2021

  • A case-control study of non-T cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia of children in Hokkaido, Japan

    Motoi Nishi, Hirotsugu Miyake•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1989

  • Leukaemia risk and social contact in children aged 0-4 years in southern England

    Eve Roman, A Watson et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1994

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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