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A Review of Psychiatric Epidemiology in Africa

Strategies for Increasing Validity When Using Instruments Transculturally

Bibliographic Data

ID14535734
AuthorsCharles D H Parry, Charles Parry (0000-0001-9787-2785, corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume33
Issue2
Pages173-188
Publication date1996-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTranscultural Psychiatric Research Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0041-1108 • E-ISSN: 0315-4386
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/136346159603300203
OpenAlexW2149578944
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited24

The findings of 28 psychiatric epidemiological studies con ducted in Africa since the late 1960's are briefly reviewed, and problems with the use of standardised psychiatric epidemio logical instruments in Africa are explored with reference to these studies. Regardless of whether the purpose of the inves tigation is to enhance theory development or to provide service providers and policy-makers with accurate estimates of the nature and extent of psychiatric illness, threats to the validity of the whole epidemiological investigation must be evaluated and dealt with. These threats pertain to not only the instru ment, but also the procedures, the study design, and the sampling strategy and sample size. Given human and other re source constraints, psychiatric epidemiologists in Africa will also need to consider using other strategies, including key in formant interviews and indicators of key mental health problems

Mental health · Mental illness · Pathology · Psychiatric epidemiology · Psychiatry · Epidemiology · Health disparities and outcomes · HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychology

  • Prevalence of Alcohol Consumption and Hazardous Drinking, Tobacco and Drug Use in Urban Tanzania, and Their Associated Risk Factors

    Open Access•Joseph Mbatia, Robin Jenkins et al.•International Journal of…•2009

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    Open Access•Thijs N Den Hertog, Eva Maassen et al.•Transcultural Psychiatric…•2021

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    Open Access•Tehetna Alemu Caserta, Raija-Leena Punamäki et al.•Social Development•2016

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  • Stigma, marginalization and psychosocial well-being of orphans in Rwanda

    Tehetna Alemu Caserta, Anna-Maija Pirttilä-Backman et al.•AIDS Care•2016

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  • Mental disorders in primary health care

    Open Access•Timothy Harding, T W Harding et al.•Psychological Medicine•1980

  • Anthropology and Psychiatry

    Open Access•A Kleinman•The British Journal of Psychiatry•1987

  • Cultural variations in the response to psychiatric disorders and emotional distress

    Open Access•L J Kirmayer•Social Science & Medicine•1989

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    L Robins, L N Robins•American Journal of Public Health•1989

  • Determinants of mental illness in a rural Ethiopian adult population

    Open Access•Solomon Tafari, Frances E Aboud et al.•Social Science & Medicine•1991

Unique citing works11
Citations per year0.41
Citation span1999 - 2021 (23)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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