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The Case of the Missing Disciple

Abū l-Ḥasan al-Rustughfanī and the First Reception of al-Māturīdī’s Theology in Samarqand

Bibliographic Data

ID14595013
AuthorsRamon Harvey (0000-0003-3783-4490, Aziz Foundation Lecturer in Islamic Studies, Cambridge Muslim College Cambridge UK, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume49
Issue1-2
Pages95-130
Publication date2021-09-30
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueOriens (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0078-6527 • E-ISSN: 1877-8372
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/18778372-12340001
OpenAlexW3206980312
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited7

Despite recognition of Abū l-Ḥasan al-Rustughfanī (d. ca. 345/956) as the most important student of Abū Manṣūr al-Māturīdī (d. 333/944), a sustained treatment of his theological views has not hitherto appeared. One of the challenges that has been identified in prior studies is a lack of primary sources. To overcome this obstacle, I analyse manuscripts of “Bāb al-mutafarriqāt min fawāʾid” and “al-Asʾila wa-l-ajwiba,” two texts recording al-Rustughfanī’s theological responsa, locating them within available bibliographic information and discussing the question of literary structure. I then contextualise the material within the polemical milieu of mid-fourth/tenth century Samarqand, arguing that al-Rustughfanī is the earliest figure in the Samarqandī Ḥanafī kalām tradition to self-consciously adopt the full name ahl al-sunna wa-l-jamāʿa to express his theological identity. Finally, I provide an annotated theological overview of the main doctrines found in the texts with a detailed case study on divine speech and the Qurʾān, showing how al-Rustughfanī bridges the gap between al-Māturīdī’s rationalistic kalām and the Ḥanafī traditionalism of al-Ḥakīm al-Samarqandī (d. 342/953)

Aesthetics · Art · Identity (music · Literature · Theology · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Islamic Studies and History · Philosophy · Religious studies · Religious Studies

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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