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The impact of migration on body weight

A review

Bibliographic Data

ID14618448
AuthorsBeatriz Goulão (0000-0003-1490-7183, University of Lisbon), Oscar Santos (0000-0002-0836-4314, University of Lisbon), Osvaldo Santos (University of Lisbon), Isabel do Carmo (0000-0003-3463-1655, University of Lisbon)
Year2015
Volume31
Issue2
Pages229-245
Publication date2015-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCadernos de Saude Publica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0102-311X • E-ISSN: 1678-4464
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/0102-311x00211913
PMID25760158
OpenAlexW1967294366
SciELOS0102-311X2015000200229
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited84

Immigrants may be more vulnerable to obesity as a result of the immigration process. The aim of this article is to summarize current knowledge about the impact of immigration on body mass index (BMI). A systematic review was performed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines through a database search of scientific articles (last updated in August 2014). Thirty-nine articles were included and assessed. Results varied according to ethnic background, country of origin and host country. A consistent positive association between BMI and time since immigration was found among Hispanic, European and African immigrants. Less than half of the studies observed a positive association among Asian immigrants. The quality of the majority of the studies assessed was poor, reflecting a need to improve methodology and concept definition. Immigration appears to have a deteriorative effect on BMI. Underlying causes may include changes in nutrition and physical activity, psychological and social factors, and genetic susceptibility and these aspects should be included as moderator variables in future studies

Body mass index · Country of origin · Ethnic group · Geography · Immigration · Moderation · Obesity · Political science · Sociology · Demography · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Medicine · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology

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Citations per year0.91
Citation span2015 - 2025 (11)
Highly citedNo

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