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On the rumors about the silent spring

Review of the scientific evidence linking occupational and environmental pesticide exposure to endocrine disruption health effects

Bibliographic Data

ID14618528
AuthorsPierluigi Cocco (0000-0001-8256-7614, University of Cagliari, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume18
Issue2
Pages379-402
Publication date2002-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCadernos de Saude Publica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0102-311X • E-ISSN: 1678-4464
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/s0102-311x2002000200003
PMID11923880
OpenAlexW2135245454
SciELOS0102-311X2002000200003
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited130

Occupational exposure to some pesticides, and particularly DBCP and chlordecone, may adversely affect male fertility. However, apart from the therapeutic use of diethylstilbestrol, the threat to human reproduction posed by "endocrine disrupting" environmental contaminants has not been supported by epidemiological evidence thus far. As it concerns other endocrine effects described in experimental animals, only thyroid inhibition following occupational exposure to amitrole and mancozeb has been confirmed in humans. Cancer of the breast, endometrium, ovary, prostate, testis, and thyroid are hormone-dependent, which fostered research on the potential risk associated with occupational and environmental exposure to the so-called endocrine-disrupting pesticides. The most recent studies have ruled out the hypothesis of DDT derivatives as responsible for excess risks of cancer of the reproductive organs. Still, we cannot exclude a role for high level exposure to o,p'-DDE, particularly in post-menopausal ER+ breast cancer. On the other hand, other organochlorine pesticides and triazine herbicides require further investigation for a possible etiologic role in some hormone-dependent cancers

Biology · Diethylstilbestrol · Endocrine disruptor · Endocrine system · Environmental health · Fungicide · Gynecology · Hormone · Mancozeb · Pesticide · Thyroid · Thyroid cancer · Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment · Ecology · Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals · Endocrinology · Medicine · Physiology · Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact · Toxicology

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2005 - 2014 (10)
Highly citedNo

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