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Heat-related mortality

A review and exploration of heterogeneity

Dados Bibliográficos

ID14622975
AutoresShakoor Hajat (0000-0002-3086-362X, University of London), Tom Kosatky
Ano2010
Volume64
Fascículo9
Páginas753-760
Data de publicação2010-09-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0143-005X • E-ISSN: 1470-2738
EditoraBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/jech.2009.087999
PMID19692725
OpenAlexW2018146898
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas101
Referências citadas64

Although rapid response capacity has been instituted in many cities following recent catastrophic heatwave events, the recognition that theoretically preventable heat-related deaths may occur throughout the summer has provoked much less response. This essay reviews published estimates of the general summertime temperature–mortality relationship characterised in different settings around the world. A random-effects meta-regression is applied to the estimates in relation to a number of standardised city-level characteristics of demography, economy and climate. Heat thresholds were generally higher in communities closer to the equator, suggesting some population adaptation. In almost half of the locations, the risk of mortality increased by between 1% and 3% per 1°C change in high temperature. Increasing population density, decreasing city gross domestic product and increasing percentage of people aged 65 or more were all independently associated with an increase in the heat slope. Improved care of older people, residential architecture and urban planning measures to reduce high temperatures in densely populated areas are likely to play a key role alongside targeted heat-health warning systems in reducing future heat burdens

Climate change · Economic growth · Environmental health · Geography · Gross domestic product · Meteorology · Population · Urban heat island · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Demography · Ecology · Global Health Care Issues · Medicine

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Obras citantes distintas101
Citações por ano6,73
Intervalo de citações2011 - 2026 (16)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoSim
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 90
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