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A democratic program for healing

The Raspail domestic medicine method in 1840s France

Bibliographic Data

ID14670901
AuthorsHervé Guillemain (0009-0000-9707-6404, Le Mans Université, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume33
Issue4
Pages385-403
Publication date2020-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience in Context (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0269-8897 • E-ISSN: 1474-0664
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0269889721000132
PMID35086590
OpenAlexW4210552324
LanguageEN
References cited12

Argument Raspail’s domestic medicine method, popularized in 1840s France, has similarities with the practices of nineteenth century non-academic healers. His mass marketing of camphor as a universal treatment echoes the practices of “charlatans” and their circles. But Raspail is also very original in this history of popular care. As a scientist, a popularizer of encyclopedic knowledge and a political activist, he managed to blur traditional distinctions between science and politics and between popular and learned medicine. Raspail was a constant thorn in the side of academic institutions and professional organizations, which were struggling to gain legitimacy. His work took a political turn when he combined, within a single project, his approach to treatment and his call for democratizing medical care. Raspail’s method challenged institutional norms by acknowledging the importance of the patient’s contribution to the healing process, and recognizing the necessity of thwarting the occasionally deleterious effects of monopolistic medicalization

Democracy · Health care · Legitimacy · Medicalization · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Sociology · Historical and Literary Studies · Historical and Scientific Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · Law · Medicine

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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