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Effects of Cannabis Use on Neurocognition

A Scoping Review of MRI Studies

Bibliographic Data

ID14675955
AuthorsDima Audi (Lebanese University), Shorouk Hajeer (0000-0003-0671-6467, Lebanese University), Marie-Belle Saab (Lebanese University), Marie‐Belle Saab (Lebanese University), Lea Saab (Holy Spirit University of Kaslik), Hayat Harati (Lebanese University), Alban Desoutter (0000-0001-9302-3890, University Montpellier), Elie Al Ahmar (0000-0001-8400-628X, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, corresponding author), Elias Estephan (0000-0001-8830-556X, Lebanese University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume57
Issue4
Pages357-373
Publication date2025-08-08
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Psychoactive Drugs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0279-1072 • E-ISSN: 2159-9777
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02791072.2024.2372377
PMID38944688
OpenAlexW4400172863
LanguageEN
References cited60

Cannabis is one of the most commonly utilized recreational drugs. However, increasing evidence from the literature suggests harmful implications on cognition. Thus, the main aim of the current review is to summarize literature findings pertaining to the impact of cannabis on neurocognitive skills, focusing on the imaging biomarkers provided by MRI. Two reviewers navigated the literature independently using four main search engines including PubMed and Cochrane. Articles were first evaluated through their title and abstract, followed by full-text assessment. Study characteristics and findings were extracted, and the studies' quality was appraised. 47 articles were included. The majority of the studies were of a case-control design (66%), and the most studied neurocognitive skill was memory (40.4%). With task-based fMRI being the most commonly utilized MRI technique, findings have shown significantly varying decreased and increased neuronal activity within brain regions associated with the cognitive tasks performed. Results suggest that cannabis users are significantly suffering from cognitive deficits. The major significance of this review is attributed to highlighting the role of MRI. Future research needs to delve more into validating the negative effects of cannabis, to enable stakeholders to take action to limit cannabis usage, to foster public health and wellbeing

Cannabis · Cognition · Ecstasy · Effects of cannabis · Neurocognitive · Psychiatry · Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research · Clinical Psychology · Epilepsy research and treatment · Functional Brain Connectivity Studies · Medicine · Psychology

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