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Residential Therapeutic Communities in the Mainstream

Diversity and Issues

Bibliographic Data

ID14676366
AuthorsGeorge De Leon (William F Ryan Community Health Center, corresponding author)
Year1995
Volume27
Issue1
Pages3-15
Publication date1995-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Psychoactive Drugs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0279-1072 • E-ISSN: 2159-9777
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02791072.1995.10471668
PMID7602438
OpenAlexW2049011153
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited12

Not all residential drug abuse treatment programs are therapeutic communities (TCs), not all TCs are in residential settings, and not all programs that call themselves TCs employ the same social and psychological models of treatment. The term "therapeutic community" is widely used to represent a distinct approach in almost any setting, including community residences, hospital wards, prisons, and homeless shelters. One effect of this labeling has been to cloud understanding of the TC as a drug abuse treatment approach, how well it works, where it works best, and for which clients it is most appropriate. This article attempts to further a general understanding of residential TCs. Distinctions are drawn between residential drug abuse treatment and residential TCs. The diversity of programs within the TC modality is described in terms of modifications of the model and applications to special populations; and the essential elements of the TC program model are briefly outlined. Finally, movement into the mainstream has surfaced issues for the TC in terms of policy and practice, several of which are highlighted

Mainstream · Political science · Psychiatry · Sociology · Substance abuse · Substance abuse treatment · Therapeutic community · Medicine · Mental Health and Patient Involvement · Psychology · Schizophrenia research and treatment · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

  • Retrospective Study of Similarities and Relations Between American Drug-Free and European Therapeutic Conmmnities for Children and Adults

    Eric Broekaert, Wouter Vanderplasschen et al.•Journal of Psychoactive Drugs•2000

  • Criminal Justice Coercion in the Treatment of Alcohol Problems

    Douglas L Polcin•Journal of Psychoactive Drugs•1999

  • Enhancing Services for Offenders

    Elizabeth Mayfield Arnold, J Chris Stewart et al.•Journal of Psychoactive Drugs•2001

  • Drug and crime cycle

    Open Access•Frances O’Callaghan, Noleen L Sonderegger et al.•Australian Psychologist•2004

  • Calibrating and measuring theoretical integration in drug treatment programs

    Open Access•Faye S Taxman, Sally S Simpson et al.•Journal of Criminal Justice•2002

  • Therapeutic Communities, Family Therapy, and Humanistic Psychology

    Open Access•Veerle Soyez, Eric Broekaert•Journal of Humanistic Psychology•2005

  • Going to the Crackhouse

    Open Access•Jill A Mccorkel, Jill Mccorkel•Symbolic Interaction•1998

  • Psychiatric Diagnoses Among Substance Abusers in Therapeutic Community Treatment

    Nancy Jainchill, George De Leon et al.•Journal of Psychoactive Drugs•1986

  • The Stay 'N Out Therapeutic Community

    Harry K Wexler, Ronald Williams et al.•Journal of Psychoactive Drugs•1986

  • Treatment of Drug Abuse

    M Douglas Anglin, Yih-Ing Hser•Crime and Justice•1990

  • The Therapeutic Community

    H Warren Dunham, Maxwell Jones•American Sociological Review•1954

Citations per year0.25
Citation span1998 - 2005 (8)
Highly citedNo

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