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Horrific “Cults” and Comic Religion Manga after Aum

Bibliographic Data

ID14680599
AuthorsJolyon Baraka Thomas (0009-0005-7395-6390, Princeton University, corresponding author)
Year2012
Publication date2012-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJapanese Journal of Religious Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0304-1042
PublisherNanzan University (PUBLISHER • JP)
DOI10.18874/jjrs.39.1.2012.127-151
OpenAlexW2329733748
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited2

After the 1995 Aum Shinriky sarin gas attacks, influential commentators suggested that enthralling apocalyptic narratives characteristic of manga (illustrated serial novels) made Aum members prone to extremism and violence. This article inverts this interpretation, showing that popular manga published after 1995 have exhibited-and reflected-morbid fascination with the sensational fodder provided by the Aum incident itself. Early manga responses advanced variations on a horrific "evil cult" trope in which marginal religions modeled on Aum were graphically depicted as hotbeds of sexual depravity, fraud, and violence. Over time, equally chilling-if less sensational-psychological thrillers appeared that interrogated the aspects of human nature that allow for "cult-like" behavior. Finally, one very recent manga has sublimated the formerly popular "evil cult" trope by divorcing "religion" from "cults" and rehabilitating the former through mildly irreverent comedy

Art · Comics · Literature · Asian Culture and Media Studies · Comics and Graphic Narratives · Japanese History and Culture · Philosophy · Religious studies

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Citations per year0.54
Citation span2013 - 2022 (10)
Highly citedNo

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