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Mapping Healthcare Service Deserts in Hamilton, Ontario and the Impact on Senior Populations

Bibliographic Data

ID14701896
AuthorsKristin M Dosen (McMaster University, corresponding author), Alexis A Karasiuk (McMaster University), Alexandra C Marcaccio (McMaster University), Samantha Miljak (McMaster University), Mythili H Nair (McMaster University), Mythili Nair (McMaster University), Victoria J Radauskas (McMaster University)
Year2017
Volume52
Issue2
Pages125-131
Publication date2017-06-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCartographica The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0317-7173 • E-ISSN: 1911-9925
PublisherUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/cart.52.2.5103
OpenAlexW2672095965
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited5

Given the precedent findings of health inequalities in Hamilton, ON and the rapid increase of elderly populations in Canada as a whole, this article looks for areas of deficient health services within the Hamilton region, characterized as “healthcare deserts,” and examines the possible implications with respect to the residing senior populations. Maps were constructed by overlaying median household income and percentage of population over 65 with the locations of healthcare services frequented by seniors. Qualitative analysis revealed that the distribution of senior services has no correlation to the senior population, and that senior services tend to be concentrated in lower income areas. This research has exposed the existence of healthcare deserts in most regions of Hamilton except the downtown core. Since seniors are less able to travel longer distances, living far away from these services could act as a barrier, inhibiting access and reducing quality of life. Concerns regarding accessibility of health services will become more important as this demographic grows, so mapping services in this manner can inform urban planning to minimize the impacts of these deserts

Business · Downtown · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental health · Geography · Health care · Health services · Healthcare service · Inequality · Population · Service (business · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Migration, Aging, and Tourism Studies · Urban Transport and Accessibility · Gerontology · Marketing

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2020 - 2023 (4)
Highly citedNo

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