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Automatic Generation of Animated Migration Maps

Bibliographic Data

ID14702017
AuthorsWilliam Thompson (0000-0003-0106-8309, University of Nebraska, United States), William M Thompson (0000-0002-0774-1704, corresponding author), Stephen J Lavin (University of Nebraska System), Stephen Lavin (Department of Geography, University of Nebraska, United States)
Year1996
Volume33
Issue2
Pages17-28
Publication date1996-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCartographica The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0317-7173 • E-ISSN: 1911-9925
PublisherUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/p4q4-1220-3774-m430
OpenAlexW2004497297
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited10

Thematic cartographers have used numerous techniques to portray the spatial and quantitative aspects of human migrations: choropleth maps, graduated symbol maps, and, most commonly, flow maps. Unfortunately, these methods all have serious shortcomings, particularly when used to map complex movement patterns. This paper proposes and demonstrates a new technique: automatically generated migration mapping. This technique automatically produces animated visualizations directly from a data base of net migration counts without the need for any other drawing or animation software. The method animates vector field maps according to the model set forth in 1885 by Ernst Ravenstein in his ground-breaking work on migration. Automatically generated migration animations are intended as tools for the exploration of migration data, allowing the viewer to perceive geographic patterns of flow through the combined motion of many small symbols moving independently across a background map. Symbol size and colour present information regarding relative migration quantities. Separate animations have been constructed using the traditional flow map symbol shape, the arrow, as well as a symbol shape rarely employed for mapping flows, the circle. The method is demonstrated by mapping migration as recorded by the Bureau of the Census for the 48 conterminous states of the United States from 1975 to 1980

Animation · Cartography · Computer graphics (images · Field (mathematics · Flow (mathematics · Flow map · Geographic information system · Geography · Set (abstract data type · Symbol (formal · Thematic map · Vector map · Computer Science · Geographic Information Systems Studies · Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis · Mathematics · Migration, Aging, and Tourism Studies · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,58
Citation span2014 - 2025 (12)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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