Correlations of Physical Activity, Body Mass Index, Shift Duty, and Selected Eating Habits among Nurses in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Bibliographic Data

ID14722178
AuthorsAli M Almajwal, Ali Almajwal (0000-0002-9798-7117, King Saud Medical City, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume54
Issue4
Pages397-417
Publication date2015-07-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEcology of Food and Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0367-0244 • E-ISSN: 1543-5237
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03670244.2015.1004400
PMID25730440
OpenAlexW2053015155
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited74

Nurses are the largest group of direct health providers and can serve as role models for their patients. In this cross sectional study we assessed the relationship among physical activity and barriers, shift duty, elevated BMI, and selected eating habits among 362 non-Saudi female nurses in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Results showed that 46.7% were either overweight or obese. Marital status, shift duty, education level, and BMI were significant predictors of physical activity. Weather was the most frequently reported barrier to physical activity (88.3%), followed by a lack of transportation (82.6%), and a lack of time (81.3%). Nurses who worked shift duty had significantly (p = 0.004) higher BMIs compared with day shift nurses. Nurses who rarely ate breakfast (p = 0.004) and meals (p = 0.001) and often eat fast food (p = 0.001) were more likely to be overweight or obese. Nurses should be encouraged for a better healthy lifestyles

Body mass index · Cross-sectional study · Duty · Environmental health · Marital status · Obesity · Overweight · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Demography · Medicine · Physical Activity and Health · Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue · Workplace Health and Well-being · Gerontology · Internal Medicine