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Effect of settlement on nutritional status of Bedouin children aged 6–10 years in the Lebanese Beqaa valley

Bibliographic Data

ID14722608
AuthorsNahla Hwalla (0000-0002-0685-6323, American University of Beirut, corresponding author), Nahla Baba, Shady Hamadeh, S K Hamadeh (0000-0002-5977-9878, American University of Beirut), Mona Hashim (0000-0003-3395-8453, American University of Beirut), Nada Adra (American University of Beirut)
Year1993
Volume30
Issue3-4
Pages293-307
Publication date1993-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEcology of Food and Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0367-0244 • E-ISSN: 1543-5237
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03670244.1993.9991343
OpenAlexW1991546504
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited11

The paper examines the nutritional status of Bedouin children as affected by settlement and by production systems. Anthropometric data (height and weight) were collected on 215 children aged 6–10 years from the Bedouin population of the Bega's valley. The sample included settled and semi‐settled Bedouins having two production activities: livestock ownership, or agricultural work. Semi‐settled Bedouins when compared to settled ones tended to have improved weight and height in all age groups. The difference in height was statistically significant for those aged 10 years (P < 0.05). Production type also seemed to affect growth of Bedouin children whereby those from families involved in agriculture production tended to have better growth with a significant difference in height amongst those aged 7 and 10 years (P < 0.05). The Bedouin Children surveyed whether compared by their own position within centile distribution of reference population (NCHS) or as a standard deviation (Z‐Score) manifested mild to moderate stunting ht/age. Forty‐nine percent and 37% of settled and semi‐settled livestock groups respectively were below ‐ 1SD for ht/age, whereas, 38.5% and 31.6% of settled and semi‐settled agriculture groups fell in this lower range. All Bedouin children in the studied age groups were shorter than the American NCHS standard for height. It could be concluded that settlement of nomads did not seem to demonstrate a positive effect on the physical growth of Bedouin children. Key words: BedouinsNutritional Statussettlementanthropometry Notes Supported by a grant from WHO

Age groups · Agriculture · Anthropometry · Archaeology · Geography · Livestock · Population · Settlement (finance · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Demography · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Medicine · Forestry

  • Nutritional status of Bedouin children aged 6–10 years in Lebanon and Syria under different nomadic pastoral systems

    Nahla Hwalla, Nahla Baba et al.•Ecology of Food and Nutrition•1994

  • Childhood malnutrition in three ecological zones in western Jamaica

    Bendley Melville, Owen Lawrence et al.•Ecology of Food and Nutrition•1988

  • Nutritional status of Lebanese school children from different socioeconomic backgrounds

    Nahla Hwalla, Nahla Baba et al.•Ecology of Food and Nutrition•1991

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,03
Citation span1994 - 1994 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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